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5 votes
1 answer
643 views

Is it possible to have only liquid in a closed container?

I recently read an answer by Aman Rusia for this question: Is a liquid in a container always in equilibrium with its vapour? In it, they say that You can't have a container filled with only ...
Cyclopropane's user avatar
  • 2,109
2 votes
1 answer
521 views

Freezing point of solution

It's stated in my textbook that at the freezing point, the vapour pressure of the solid phase equals the vapour pressure of the liquid phase. In a mixture, since the vapour pressure of the solution is ...
user79504's user avatar
  • 197
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

Is liquid water in equilibrium with water vapor at room temperature?

This question was inspired by Why does liquid water form when we exhale on a mirror?. This question is different from Why does water evaporate at room temperature? because it asks about whether an ...
Karsten's user avatar
  • 41.2k
1 vote
1 answer
327 views

Water vapour pressure in oxygen gas bubble

Suppose we have a source of O$_2$ bubble formation in water at specific nucleation sites, how can we estimate the water vapour pressure inside the O$_2$ bubbles? I know that: (1): $p_\mathrm{O_2}+...
Guiste's user avatar
  • 254
2 votes
0 answers
222 views

How to without calculations understand the liquid-liquid extraction efficiency?

I'm asking myself this question for a very long time and I haven't found a simple an good explanation yet for the fact that it's better (if you want to clean them) to wash your hands two times with ...
ParaH2's user avatar
  • 4,197
1 vote
2 answers
2k views

Why are temperature and pressure represented as the number 2 in Gibbs' Phase Rule?

In our class we are learning about Gibbs' Phase Rule; $F=C-P+2$, in which $F$ stands for degree of freedom, $C$ for number of components, and $P$ for number of phases in the system. Our professor told ...
Marisol Kim's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
101 views

What causes both components of a binary gas mix to condensate at the same time for a given composition

Okay, so recently I encountered the temperature - mole fraction diagrams for binary vapour-liquid equilibrium. For now, I only consider two-component systems where the components are very similar and ...
Venter's user avatar
  • 71
1 vote
2 answers
3k views

If melting points and freezing points are the same, what state is pure equilibrium?

If melting points and freezing points are the same, what state is pure equilibrium? I understand melting points and freezing points are the same; adding or removing temperature of melting points for ...
KingHarambe's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
953 views

Effect of pressure on the freezing temperature of water

A few lines are written in a book by B.H. Mahan regarding the change in freezing point of water on changing the pressure. The vapor pressure of water at triple point of water is 4.579 mm. What ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Does aqueous component contribute to the equilibrium constant?

Consider an equilibrium reaction with an aqueous solution $\ce{A(aq)}$ in equilibrium phase with gas: $$\ce{A(aq) + B(g) <=>[$K_\mathrm{eq}$] C(g)}$$ Would the equilibrium constant have aqueous ...
Winston Cahya's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
470 views

Clausius–Clapeyron relation for states of water and vapor

I've seen many questions about this topic on this site, but I still have some issues trying to understand this aspect. Here's what I believe I understood looking at the phase diagram for a pure ...
matteo L's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
42 views

Equilibrium involving water and solid component

$$\ce{A + B <=> C(s) + H2O(l)}$$ Why when $\ce{H2O}$ is liquid and $\ce{C}$ is solid, the equilibrium constant of the reaction is $$K_\mathrm{eq} = \frac{1}{[\ce{A}][\ce{B}]} \quad ?$$
Kelvin Chan's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
221 views

Anhydrous ammonia vapor-liquid equilibrium

I have been given a anhydrous ammonia vapor liquid system in an air-tight container where the pressure is 30 bar and the temperature is 30 degrees. They claim the system is in equilibrium, which I ...
avz2611's user avatar
  • 119
2 votes
0 answers
670 views

How to measure chemical potential

I wonder if there is a way to measure the chemical potential of a substance in a two-component mixture and also to account for its dependence on the number of moles. Explaining it further, suppose ...
Galileu's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
3 answers
3k views

Proof of Dynamic Nature of Equilibrium

Here is how my textbook proves that dissolution of solid in liquid is dynamic in nature. It considers the example of a saturated solution of sugar. It says that, Though the solution is in ...
DoubtExpert's user avatar

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