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18 votes
3 answers
4k views

Can an aqueous solution conduct electricity forever?

We know that pure water does not conduct electricity, but salt water is a decent conductor. This is commonly explained by saying that “the ions carry the current through the solution”, which is an ...
DanHickstein's user avatar
13 votes
1 answer
13k views

If electrolysis splits water, why does only either hydrogen or oxygen (but not both) bubble up on one pole?

If electrolysis splits water, then that means that $\ce{H2O}$ is split into $\ce{H}$ and $\ce{OH}$ or $\ce{O}$. How come that if a water molecule is split at e.g. the negative pole (anode), only the ...
Willem Mulder's user avatar
12 votes
3 answers
31k views

How does high-frequency electrolysis of water work?

I have read that combining the DC current with a high-frequency AC current, the electrolysis of water speeds up. Is this true? In that case, how is less energy wasted as heat? Or does it simply ...
Friend of Kim's user avatar
12 votes
6 answers
592 views

Is there any electronic component to water conductivity?

Answers to Decrease in temperature of a aqueous salt solution decreases conductivity indicate that the electrical conductivity of salt solutions arises from the mobility of ionic species and therefore ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 5,900
9 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is electrochemically activated water a real technology?

In essence what I'm asking is if the applications of Electrochemically activated water (ECA water) as a bactericidal-disinfectant is real and profitable (especially this last part). The principle at ...
magus's user avatar
  • 93
9 votes
1 answer
12k views

Identity of a green substance formed during electrolysis reaction?

I did a short experiment in which I connected a $1.5\:\mathrm{V}$ battery with 2 paper clips into a bowl of water to which I added salt. After a while, I saw a yellowish-greenish cloud inside the ...
Omer's user avatar
  • 93
8 votes
4 answers
1k views

In electrolysis, why does each atom wait to turn into gas until they reach a particular electrode?

More specifically why don't bubbles of both oxygen and hydrogen appear everywhere? If the electricity just breaks apart bonds wouldn’t the hydrogen and oxygen just immediately turn into gas and bubble ...
user11937382's user avatar
8 votes
4 answers
9k views

Ratios of produced gases in water electrolysis

I just did a little water electrolysis experiment at home by immerging two aluminum electrodes in water with a small amount of table salt. The voltage of the battery was 6 V. What surprised me is ...
Tony's user avatar
  • 181
6 votes
1 answer
32k views

Salt concentration and electrical permittivity of water

We know that the electric flux density $D$ can be related to electric field intensity $E$ as $$D = \epsilon(\omega) E$$ where $$\epsilon(\omega) = \epsilon_0 \epsilon_r(\omega)$$ and $\epsilon_0$ ...
rambalachandran's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
208 views

Protons and osmotic potential

In a hypothetical enclosed membrane only permeable to water (including hydronium), where inside the pH is lower than the outside, would water move inside?
chemnoob's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
1k views

Explanation for a basic decomposition of water experiment

My son is trying to write a conclusion for a basic decomposition of water experiment using a 9 V battery (with a test tube placed over each terminal) placed inside a salt water solution. The results ...
Kim's user avatar
  • 75
5 votes
1 answer
2k views

How can I produce hydrogen gas efficiently and cheaply?

I have been intrigued by one of the principles of chemistry lately- electrolysis. In my knowledge, electrolysis is a quite dangerous operation as the decomposition of water produces hydrogen and ...
PotatoIn's user avatar
  • 163
4 votes
1 answer
892 views

Electrolysis of water: Which equations to use? (IB Chem)

There is a list of standard electrode potentials at 298 K from the p. 23 of IB Data Booklet 2016. Which of the following equations (forward/backward reactions), from the two possible ones involving ...
w_w's user avatar
  • 43
4 votes
1 answer
7k views

What is the electrical conductivity of pool water?

What is the electrical conductivity of pool water? I tried to find some information, unfortunately without success. I need to know it to make an underwater electronic project.
Tom33's user avatar
  • 63
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Does the temperature of water change during electrolysis?

Applying an electric potential to impure water splits water into its constituents H/O. Does the temperature of the electrolyte change during this electrolysis?
Everyone's user avatar
  • 904

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