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0 votes
1 answer
410 views

Does changes in pH affects cyclic form of glucose in water solution?

Glucose in water solution is mainly in cyclic form. Both base and acid can catalize formation of hemiacetal, but in distinct mechanisms. I found information that monosacharides eg. glucose exist ...
Krzysztof Dryjka's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Oxidation of hydroxyl groups of glucose

In all oxidation reactions of glucose, it seems that the aldehyde group alone gets oxidised and none of the hydroxyl groups. In one reaction with nitric acid, the aldehyde group and the terminal ...
Vat's user avatar
  • 103
0 votes
1 answer
705 views

Glycoside Formation Reaction

Whenever we add $\ce{H+}$/ Ethanol to glucose in its hemiacetal form, why doesn't pinacone/pinacolone rearrangement take place in place of nucleophillic substitution. The product would lead to ...
Ayushmaan's user avatar
  • 1,132
14 votes
1 answer
61k views

How do you identify reducing / non-reducing sugar by looking at structure?

Identifying reducing / non-reducing sugar been confusing me for a while now , I know that reducing sugar contain aldehyde or ketone group . It's easy to identify them in monosaccharides but this ...
Heisenberg's user avatar