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There is a rather recent question that I am not going to link to because of the meta-effect, which asks for potential sources of an element. But of course, the meta-discussion here should not only consider elements but also compounds. Please note that the question sparking this one here asked for something whose acquisition is legal in likely all jurisdictions, even for non-chemists, so I ask you all to explicitly not focus on anything hazardous or otherwise controlled.

Should we or should we not allow (and answer questions) that ask how to acquire a certain chemical? Please state your reasoning why so.

And if your answer is yes, that means we should create a tag for that kind of questions … a quick seach in the tags field didn’t yield a fitting one. Should it be or something else? Please also add to your post.

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  • $\begingroup$ I have an opinion on this, but I’m going to hold back as to not bias anyone ;) $\endgroup$
    – Jan
    Commented Jan 20, 2016 at 23:13
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    $\begingroup$ Loosely related: blog.stackoverflow.com/2010/11/qa-is-hard-lets-go-shopping $\endgroup$
    – user7951
    Commented Jan 20, 2016 at 23:38
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    $\begingroup$ Meh, let's burn 'em $\ldots$ Ideally with fire, but acid would do too. $\endgroup$
    – M.A.R.
    Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 8:03

2 Answers 2

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Should we or should we not allow (and answer questions) that ask how to acquire a certain chemical?

No, we should neither allow, nor answer questions about how to acquire a specific chemical.*
But why? With any question we are adding to our scope. We always should ask ourselves, how helpful is it in the (1) immediate, (2) intermediate, and (3) long time to others. Answering those questions is primarily helpful for one person, in the immediate time frame. Not really anything more.
Apart from that, there will be a lot of opinion in the answer, because objectively judging different suppliers is hard. So better not get into grey areas and avoid it.
(Hence I support NotNicolaou's statement.)

I suggest "Vote to close" → "Primarily opinion based".


* Exceptions: Chemicals that are easily (well, what's easy?) obtainable in the local hardware supplier, supermarkets, and maybe even pharmacies. Of course in these cases the safety issues should always be addressed, maybe even the main concern of an answer. I am more or less thinking about questions along the lines: I want to build a lemon battery and need to find a copper cable; can I get that in the supermarket?

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    $\begingroup$ I want to caution against answering questions about "readily" available substances because how readily they are available can vary significantly by country. Again, we would only be providing one person immediate help that would not be useful to others. $\endgroup$
    – Ben Norris
    Commented Jan 23, 2016 at 13:22
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Should we or should we not allow (and answer questions) that ask how to acquire a certain chemical?

Ignoring the legal/safety issue for a moment, it seems to me that this kind of question is a little like questions asking for textbook suggestions, i.e. they can generally be quite interesting and spark a debate, but ultimately don't yield answers that will be useful in the long term/to anyone else other than the person asking the question.

Consider some imaginary request of where can I buy sodium?.

  1. It's easy enough to google 'buy sodium online', you can imagine a similar situation of someone asking what is the pKa of ethanol? where the question would likely be closed/the person told to go google.

  2. Most answers that actually address the issue would likely be country specific, which seems less than useful to the community as a whole. We also seem to discourage answers which point people to websites which may/may not be accessible in the future.

Getting back to the legal/safety issue:

  1. The fact someone is asking this question suggests that they aren't in a position to obtain the chemicals 'legitimately', that is, they probably aren't at a high-school/college/university where they would be able to carry out practical work. Whilst I've been drawn into these discussions a few times, I tend to eventually get very concerned that the person asking them has very little idea of what they're doing beyond watching a youtube video where someone shows them how to do something. The man in the video drops sodium into the water, I'm very safety conscious, I'll stand next to the hose

  2. Despite the question stating 'curiosity' etc., we actually have no idea who the person is/what there intent is. Obviously theres some common sense, but certainly in the case of anything remotely pyrophoric/flammable etc. I'd have concerns. If nothing else, we don't want Chem.SE to become advertised elsewhere as the 'go-to' place for finding out where to source things.

  3. Chemicals are highly regulated in the UK outside of certain areas (academia/industry), and I know similar legislation exists throughout europe. Since we ultimately don't know where the people asking are from, it seems un-wise to give advice that could lead to someone un-knowingly breaking the law (in the UK even seeming harmless chemicals such as permanganate are highly regulated under drug laws).

In short, I think like textbook questions theres a good way and a bad way to go about it. I'd suggest that when these posts do arise, someone comments (as per homework questions) to request more details about what the item is for.


Edit: To include Jan's Where can I buy Iron?.

In the case of something that we wouldn't consider harmful, I think points 3-5 can somewhat be ignored (or you may choose to ignore all 5....), although I would still suggest that we have no idea what the iron would be for and as such should exercise caution.

Even if we took an example which was 100% harmless, say where can I buy distilled water?, I'd still argue that the question adds very little to the community in the long run. A quick search of google would reveal sources and hence theres really no need for an answer.

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    $\begingroup$ For the sake of this discussion, consider ‘where can I buy iron?’, please. $\endgroup$
    – Jan
    Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 0:20
  • $\begingroup$ Edited. I'm sure people who've been here longer have far better comments.... one thing I do notice is that the people who ask these questions tend to have only just joined (i.e. joined solely to ask that question never to be seen again). $\endgroup$
    – NotEvans.
    Commented Jan 21, 2016 at 0:30

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