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Questions tagged [medicinal-chemistry]

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1 vote
1 answer
66 views

In drug discovery, what is an undruggable target? [closed]

The term "undruggable" is often use in drug discovery. As far as I understand it, it means "for which no inhibitor has been found so far". It's a fuzzy, non-satisfying, definition. ...
max's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
0 answers
30 views

PEGylation safety and hybridomas

PEGylation is the covalent attachment of PEG (PolyEthylene Glycol) to molecules (e.g. proteins). It states in wikipedia ("PEGylation"): The covalent attachment of PEG to a drug or ...
Ynk's user avatar
  • 141
4 votes
1 answer
84 views

How to reduce PPi concentration in blood samples by PPase

I have some samples of whole blood that are a little bit expensive and I want to significantly reduce the concentration of PPi in the samples by causing a reaction. I don't have any experience in ...
Mikkel Rev's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Is it advised to calculate QED parameters for salts?

QED (quantitative estimation of drug-likeness) is a score which helps you to predict if a small molecule is desirable as an orally absorbed drug, described in the Quantifying the chemical beauty of ...
atevm's user avatar
  • 299
2 votes
1 answer
94 views

Identifying substance in body fluid (serum, urine)

I have a large number of serum and 24 hour urine samples from a collection of individuals on many consecutive days. Some of the samples contain a 'large' amount of a substance that has a brown color. ...
Mikkel Rev's user avatar
32 votes
1 answer
6k views

Are drugs made bitter artificially to prevent being mistaken for candy?

All drugs I remember tasting (with the notable exception of Aspirin) have bitter taste. Is the taste due to the active substance, or is a bittering agent added to them, perhaps to prevent overdose? ...
Dmitry Grigoryev's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
104 views

Why is half dose of Oxford's vaccine of covid more effective than full dose?

I recently read in a newspaper that the half dose of the Oxford's vaccine is 90% effective while the full dose is only 62% effective. Why is this the case ?
Ankit's user avatar
  • 231
15 votes
1 answer
978 views

Inability of vultures to digest diclofenac

The population of Indian vultures has been rapidly declining since 2003. This is attributed to the diclofenac present in the carcasses which the vultures eat. Vultures seem to digest all sorts of food ...
Shishir Maharana's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
542 views

Are omeprazole and other members estrogenic and/or antiandrenergic?

As of 2020, omeprazole is a widely used OTC medicine for various types of acute heartburn and some other gastrointestinal disorders. Almost every time I read about it I read that one of the possible ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
105 views

Does Cholestyramine (CSM) raise Tyramine levels?

This is a layman's question. Will ingesting Cholestyramine (CSM, the resin, in powdered form to be specific) raise tyramine levels? I am asking because Cholestyramine clearly has "tyramine" in its ...
SQRCAT's user avatar
  • 113
0 votes
0 answers
92 views

Sulforaphane vs. Hyperthermic conditioning (sauna use) which would induce a greater heat shock response in the human body?

I’m curious to know which would induce a greater upregulation of heat shock proteins, consuming sulforaphane or putting the body through heat stress such as using the sauna. Sulforaphane reference- ...
MettleAlchemist's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
83 views

How does cancerous tissue break down radioisotopes faster than normal tissues?

Apparently, many medical practitioners use radioisotopes to detect cancer in patients. From my textbook (McGraw Bio 12, pg. 10); Using a method called radioisotope tracing doctors can inject ...
arara's user avatar
  • 716
1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Which kind of drugs get absorbed through epidermis?

Some drugs such as nicotine can be administered through skin. I thought the layers of skin are designed to prevent in-flow of any chemical/germs. Not all drugs get absorbed in this fashion. So do ...
user1155386's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
48 views

How would a medication cause a one to maintain a different weight?

This isn’t really a medical question, I’m just really curious about this. I was maintaining weight A and then started taking a medication that brought me to weight B. While on the medication, I ...
Melanie Shebel's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
56 views

Why is plasma glucose concentration not double that of whole blood?

It is known that the concentration of plasma glucose is 12% higher than that of whole blood. But since 45-50% of whole blood is red blood cells, shouldn't the plasma glucose be almost double — since ...
Polisetty's user avatar
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