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Questions tagged [apparent-motion]

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5 votes
1 answer
320 views

How will a planet on asteroid belt see Jupiter?

Is there any tool that can help me visualize this? If not, just how big and how visible would Jupiter would be in night/day sky compared to moon/sun? And how often would it be visible?
EMS's user avatar
  • 255
1 vote
0 answers
51 views

Looking for data and models for events of Sun and Moon apparent motion in distant past?

For the current Julian Era (from 1, 1, 4713 BCE to modern day), I am looking for a raw data tables or a model that allows to predict the following events related to apparent motion of Sun and Moon: ...
Suiinditor Impudens's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
3k views

Moon moving near horizon much faster than at zenith, reason? error?

I read that the apparent motion of the moon is approximately its diameter every hour. However, we just observed the moon appearing to rise through a stationary cloud in about 10 minutes, it definitely ...
Dov's user avatar
  • 201
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

How to call the fear of no gravity? [closed]

In opposite to barophobia I can't google out a fear of the case, when a man is taken out of the ship and he must go through the spaceship's docks and he can't get the direction of gravity - in the ...
Peter.k's user avatar
  • 119
0 votes
1 answer
135 views

If Earth's rotational speed is zero at the North Pole, why do stars still have apparent motion?

The apparent motion of stars (and other objects) results from Earth's spin on its axis, hence the rising and setting of some stars, and the circumpolar nature of others. If the ground is not moving ...
William's user avatar
  • 657
4 votes
2 answers
874 views

Deriving the apparent angular speed of a star

The angular speed of stars in the sky is constant but the apparent angular speed is not, due to the star moving faster on the celestial equator and slower near the celestial pole. The apparent angular ...
radastro's user avatar
  • 115
21 votes
3 answers
6k views

Are there any old/ancient star maps that we can compare to today’s and see drastic differences?

Stars move through the sky very slowly, which is not noticeable in a human lifespan. I’m aware of proper motion of Barnard's Star and things of the sort but I’d like to obtain a noticeable record of ...
Beans's user avatar
  • 551
2 votes
1 answer
335 views

Is our Solar System moving independently through our galaxy?

I would like know if our Solar System is moving independently through our galaxy or is stuck on the Orion Arm which is revolving around our galaxy? Is our solar system an onboard passenger of the ...
user1844933's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
220 views

Questions on apparent motion of superior planets

Question Why is it that superior planets seem to oscillate up and down of the ecliptic, from the view of an observer on Earth, with a period equal to the planet's orbital period? Additionally, why do ...
William Jauntelle's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
74 views

Why is rotational motion absolute, is the universe spinning? [duplicate]

When considering any object, one can say its translational movement is relative, depending on the point of view or reference frame adopted. If it moves at 1/4c relative to some observer, one might say ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
513 views

Fastest recorded apparent motion of a comet or asteroid seen from Earth (degrees/day)?

If I've done my maths correctly in this answer comet 2I/Borisov (C/2019 Q4) was seen to move about 0.2 degrees in 7 hours, which is almost 0.7 degrees per day. I'm assuming this is pretty rapid ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 30.7k
4 votes
0 answers
84 views

Did Eudoxus describe the eclipitic on his sun motion model?

In the description of Eudoxus’s model for the sun he says one the three circles which describe solar motion is “the circle which runs along the middle of the zodiac”. Does this refer to the ecliptic ...
Fran's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
1 answer
245 views

What does "all stop" mean in reality?

In science fiction, when a starship captain commands "all stop," the audience simply assumes that, like a terrestrial naval ship anchored to the ocean floor, the ship literally comes to a complete ...
JBH's user avatar
  • 550
2 votes
1 answer
522 views

What percentage of the celestial sphere can the Moon cover?

I was solving a task that said (paraphrasing): What percentage of the night sky can the Moon cover during the entire year, when observed from all points on Earth (what percentage of the night ...
Tosic's user avatar
  • 1,681
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

What is the apparent rotation time for a planet relative to an other planet?

Just my curiosity. This is not my assignment etc. Let planet A take m Earth days to complete one full round around the Sun, and planet B take n Earth days for one full round around the Sun. Assuming ...
Venkata Pagadala's user avatar

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