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  1. I submitted my conference paper to IEEE ICC. It took nearly 4 months in decision.
  2. During waiting time, I also submitted its 2 extended versions to 2 different journals.
  3. The conference paper met acceptance and I uploaded camera ready version, but the conference is yet to be held and therefore the paper is still unpublished.
  4. Meanwhile, my journal papers also met acceptance and appeared online. Now, when I check plagiarism of my unpublished conference paper, it is 37%, higher than allowed. Previously it was 8%.
  5. My question is will IEEE be able to publish or reject my paper at this stage?
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    Did you tell the journals and conference about the different versions? Commented May 18, 2020 at 6:47
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    Many conferences and journals have policies for dual submission, which tells you whether you may submit a modification to other venues, how different should the two submissions be, who to notify once the status of one of the submissions gets updated, etc. What does ICC and the journal say?
    – R. Ding
    Commented May 18, 2020 at 6:57
  • @Anonymous physicist: No, Actually during journal submission, the paper was under review in the conference. Moreover, there's significant difference in contribution in the journal and conference versions. It is because of paper language which causes similarity. Therefore, I couldn't notice I should alert journals editors or conference organizers about my other submissions.
    – Abdullah1
    Commented May 18, 2020 at 8:27
  • Probably nothing will happen, but you should have told the editors when you submitted the papers. Commented May 18, 2020 at 10:07
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    Have you properly cross-cited the work? Is it clear in each which came first and which is built on another? You may have a self-plagiarism problem here otherwise.
    – Buffy
    Commented May 18, 2020 at 10:17

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While I think your intentions were good, you seem to have made a bit of a mess of it. I can't predict what a journal or conference would do about retracting acceptance, but if there is apparent self-plagiarism, they might decide to do that.

It is hard to say exactly what you should do now to protect yourself and also get everything published. What you should have done earlier, however, is to cite the earlier papers, even if not yet published, in any later ones. That citation makes any self plagiarism charge impossible.

I'll not again that the purpose of avoiding self plagiarism is to allow readers of your work to trace what they read back to the original source of the ideas, including the complete context of the earlier papers. To cite an unpublished work that has been submitted, just mark the citation as "to appear".

I don't know if it is possible to work with the various editors at this point to provide updated versions that correct the issue. If they allow that, then you should come out ok and also get the various papers published as usual. You should probably alert them immediately of the issue, providing an explanation (and maybe an apology for your misunderstanding), as well as corrected versions.

It would probably be good if you contact them before they make any decisions, but I can't say for sure. Their automated systems have already flagged your work.


For completeness, note that if you have no intention of publishing some work, then you don't need to cite it. Treat it as nothing more than an early draft of the later work.

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