Sometimes I really hate Windows Networking....
First have a look at this post and check my trouble shooting steps:
Complex Home Networking Setup Advice
Now some really extra stupid windows steps....
You have a 2 pc Lan, both connected to the same modem/router by Wi-Fi or Ethernet
All TCP/IP settings on both machines are setup to the DEFAULT settings (all on auto)
PC1 has 8 gig of ram, windows 7 and is super fast
PC2 has 2 gig of ram, windows 7 and is a bit slower
But PC1 can't share files with PC2 and vice versa, why not?
To make life easer in windows networking, over the years they added stuff that actually makes thing a bit harder.
1) The Home/Work/Public network choice
In order to increase security and make your computer hidden (therefore more safe because it's hiding) they came out with this setting. The more hidden your system is, the harder it is to get networking to work. In a home environment, choose Home Network for the type, this should make your computer completely visible to the other computers in your lan.
2) The workgroup
Both machines need to have the same workgroup name, the default: workgroup is ok if it's the same on both.
3) The Browse Master
One machine needs to be the Browse Master, this usually the fastest machine or the machine with the highest version of windows. The BM acts as a mini DHCP server just for your little LAN, and windows computers can and do fight sometimes for this role.
see this link about another's person issue with the BM:
http://scottiestech.info/2009/02/14/how-to-determine-the-master-browser-in-a-windows-workgroup/
and from Microsoft:
http://support.microsoft.com/kb/188305
4) The home group
Next you have to setup a homegroup, one machine must create it and password protect it therefore any other machine in the lan with the password can join the homegroup and share files
I know this makes it more complicated, but not really, if PC1 created the homegroup (with the default workgroup name) with the PW 123XXX. If I buy a brand new computer PC3 and I know the PW (123XXX) then I just have to connect the new pc to the router and join the homegroup, once the PW is accepted, I can start sharing files.
EASY??? no, but once it's all set up YES VERY EASY TO CONNECT
BUT REMEMBER: WINDOWS COMPUTERS DO NOT ALWAYS WORK THE WAY THEY ARE SUPPOSED TO EVEN IF YOU DO EVERYTHING RIGHT, SOMETIMES THE ONLY SOLUTION IS TO GO TO MAC OR LINUX
ALSO, if you need help with any of these steps, just ask
Larry Hyman