ddjvu (DjVuLibre), 3.5.28:
ddjvu --help
returns
-format=FMT Select output format: pbm,pgm,ppm,pnm,rle,tiff.
Note that it doesn't mention PDF. But then, why does the folowing command works and converts input DjVu file to output PDF one?
ddjvu -format=pdf -quality=85 input.djvu output.pdf