I have a cheap Sabrent SATA III to USB 3.0 SSD enclosure (EC-UASP, 2.5-Inch SATA to USB 3.0 Tool-free External Hard Drive Enclosure) that I often use with an equally cheap SSD for some extra storage. The device works well with all of my USB A ports (it comes with a very thick USB A to A cable) but today when I tried using it with a USB A to C cable to connect it to one of my laptop's USB C ports I found that the device doesn't even power on.
I tried another cable and even tried using the SSD with my phone instead of my laptop, but no matter what, the device simply won't turn on when connected to a USB C port.
From what I understand, a USB A device should be usable with a USB C port provided it is used with an adapter. I don't have a USB-C hub that would offer USB-A ports, so I can't test it with it's own USB cable.
The enclosure (with the SSD in it) seems to draw ~50mA at idle and maxes out at ~300mA when writing sequential data, so current draw shouldn't be the problem.