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Questions tagged [random-walk]

For questions on random walks, a mathematical formalization of a path that consists of a succession of random steps.

3 votes
1 answer
36 views

Is the average of two identically distributed bounded martingales distributed in the same way?

I have seen this question and think it's sufficiently different (and well ranking on google) than the one I'm asking that makes it worth posting. Lets say you have a barrier reflecting martingale, of ...
ijustlovemath's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
122 views
+400

Optimal permutation of transition probabilities in random walk to minimize expected stopping time

Background Consider the set of integers $\{1,\dots,n+1\}$ and a set of probabilities $p_1,\dots, p_n \in(0,1)$. We now define a random walk/Markov chain on these states via the following transition ...
whpowell96's user avatar
  • 6,119
1 vote
1 answer
78 views

2D Modified Random Walk

A particle starts at the point (0,0). It can move +1 to the right with a probability $p$, it can move +1 up with a probability $q$, and it can move diagonally up and to the right with probability $r$. ...
Jbag1212's user avatar
  • 1,620
2 votes
1 answer
62 views

Autocorrelation of p-values after $n$ observations

For $i = 1, 2, \dots$, let $X_i \sim N(0, 1)$ and $Y_i \sim N(0, 1)$, with all observations independent of each other. Suppose that after observing $X_1, \dots, X_n, Y_1, \dots, Y_n$ we calculate the ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 2,391
4 votes
1 answer
52 views

Growth in sum-of-squares under random applications of $(a,b)\to (a+b/2,b-a/2)$ to $\{1\}^N$

A recent question considered the following problem: "Several (at least two) nonzero numbers are written on a board. One may erase any two numbers, say $a$ and $b$, and then write the numbers $a+\...
Semiclassical's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
85 views

Distribution of the maximum of a "bridge" random walk

I found a card problem in an old book that essentially boiled down to this question: Suppose we have a random walk $S_n = X_1 + X_2 + \ldots + X_n$ that starts at $0$, where $X_i \hspace{0.1cm}$ is $1$...
Carlos Rosales's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
13 views

Sufficient condition for matrix factorization as an undirected graph random walk matrix

Let $A$ be an $n\times n$ row-stochastic matrix. Is there a sufficient condition for $A$ to be factorized as $D^{-1} W$, where $W$ is a symmetric adjacency matrix for a weighted graph and $D=W\mathbf{...
phil's user avatar
  • 162
0 votes
0 answers
35 views

Biased random walk with chance of staying in place

A random walk has probability $x$ of moving $+1$, a probability $y$ of moving $0$, and a probability $z$ of moving $-1$. The PMF for arriving at position $m$ after $n$ steps can be found by summing ...
Jbag1212's user avatar
  • 1,620
-1 votes
0 answers
78 views

Random walk with indipendent but not identically distributed increments

Suppose $\{Z_i\}_{i=1,2, \ldots}$ are normally distributed (independent but not identically distributed) random variables with mean $\mu(y)>0$ and positive variance $\sigma^2(y)$. Therefore we ...
ag_c1768918's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Bounded random walk joint distribution

Let $(X_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ be a sequence of i.i.d. normally distributed random variable with zero mean and variance $\sigma^2$. Consider the bounded random walk $(S_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$, defined ...
Aguazz's user avatar
  • 143
1 vote
1 answer
51 views

Mean hitting time of position-dependent random walk

The question I am interested in a continuous-time random walk on $K$ states, numbered $0$ to $(K - 1)$. For each $k$: I call $p_k$ the transition rate from state $k$ to state $(k + 1)$; I call $n_k$ ...
Matteo Monti's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
47 views

Where will a Non-Symmetric Random Walk be after time=t?

I posted this question about ranking the final position of a symmetric random walk after $t$ steps in terms of likelihood: What is the 2nd most likely value of a Random Walk after time=t? I am now ...
konofoso's user avatar
  • 765
1 vote
1 answer
54 views

What is the 2nd most likely value of a Random Walk after time=t?

Here is a math problem I was thought of the other day involving Random Walks: Let $X_t$, $t \in \{0, 1, 2, ..., n\}$, be a (discrete time) stochastic process where $$X_t \in \{-1, +1\}$$ $$P(X_t = +1) ...
konofoso's user avatar
  • 765
8 votes
0 answers
182 views

probability of two confined randomly walking bodies overlapping

EDIT: I have tried to rephrase the problem, title, and context to my solution I am wondering about expanding a problem I have to the continuous domain. The problem is defined as such: Problem Given $N$...
gokudegrees's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
20 views

Circular random walk to generate a Polygon

I am trying to generate a set of points distributed in such a way as to give a "rough circle" sort of shape. The points should not deviate too far from neighboring points, with larger jumps ...
Anthony Khodanian's user avatar

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