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1910 United States elections

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1910 United States elections
1908          1909          1910          1911          1912
Midterm elections
Election dayNovember 8
Incumbent presidentWilliam Howard Taft (Republican)
Next Congress62nd
Senate elections
Overall controlRepublican hold
Seats contested30 of 92 seats[1]
Net seat changeDemocratic +9[2]
Results of the elections:
     Democratic gain      Democratic hold
     Republican gain      Republican hold
House elections
Overall controlDemocratic gain
Seats contestedAll 394 voting seats
Net seat changeDemocratic +55[2]
1910 House of Representatives election net gains by state
  6+ Democratic gain   3-5 Democratic gain
  1 to 2 Democratic gain   1 to 2 Republican gain
Gubernatorial elections
Seats contested31
Net seat changeDemocratic +6
1910 North Dakota gubernatorial election1910 New Jersey gubernatorial election1910 Alabama gubernatorial election1910 Arkansas gubernatorial election1910 California gubernatorial election1910 Colorado gubernatorial election1910 Connecticut gubernatorial election1910 Georgia gubernatorial election1910 Idaho gubernatorial election1910 Iowa gubernatorial election1910 Kansas gubernatorial election1910 Maine gubernatorial election1910 Massachusetts gubernatorial election1910 Michigan gubernatorial election1910 Minnesota gubernatorial election1910 Nebraska gubernatorial election1910 Nevada gubernatorial election1910 New Hampshire gubernatorial election1910 New York gubernatorial election1910 Ohio gubernatorial election1910 Oklahoma gubernatorial election1910 Oregon gubernatorial election1910 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election1910 Rhode Island gubernatorial election1910 South Carolina gubernatorial election1910 South Dakota gubernatorial election1910 Tennessee gubernatorial election1910 Texas gubernatorial election1910 Vermont gubernatorial election1910 Wisconsin gubernatorial election1910 Wyoming gubernatorial election
1910 gubernatorial election results

  Democratic gain   Democratic hold

  Republican gain   Republican hold

The 1910 United States elections elected the members of the 62nd United States Congress, occurring during the Fourth Party System. The election was held in the middle of Republican President William Howard Taft's term. The Socialist Party won election to Congress for the first time. Arizona and New Mexico were admitted as states during the 62nd Congress.

Democrats won massive gains in the House, taking control of a chamber of Congress for the first time since the 1894 elections.[3][4]

In the Senate, Democrats won major gains, but Republicans continued to control the chamber.[4]

The election was a major victory for progressives in both parties. Taft had alienated many progressives in his own party, and allies of Taft lost several nomination battles. The strengthening of progressive Republicans helped lead to Theodore Roosevelt's third party run in 1912. Meanwhile, Woodrow Wilson's landslide gubernatorial election victory in New Jersey helped position him as a major candidate for the 1912 Democratic nomination. The progressive victory led to the passage of the 17th Amendment and the establishment of the Department of Labor during the 62nd Congress.[5]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Not counting special elections
  2. ^ a b Congressional seat gain figures only reflect the results of the regularly-scheduled elections, and do not take special elections into account.
  3. ^ "Party Divisions of the House of Representatives". United States House of Representatives. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  4. ^ a b "Party Division in the Senate, 1789-Present". United States Senate. Retrieved 25 June 2014.
  5. ^ Busch, Andrew (1999). Horses in Midstream. University of Pittsburgh Press. pp. 84–87.