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Make ‘roughing it’ a little less rough with these tips for sleeping in a tent comfortably while camping

With a little planning, the right outdoor gear, and a dash of compromise, you'll sleep like a baby in the wild

A tent set up as the sun rises.
Jack Sloop / Unsplash

Unless you’re glamping (i.e. luxury camping) or car camping with air conditioning and an air mattress, tent sleeping in the woods is rarely as comfortable as drifting off in the comfort of your own bed at home. But, with proper planning, it can be pretty darned close. It just requires preparation, the right outdoor sleeping gear, and a dash of compromise. Here are our top tips to more comfortably sleep in tents.

Lone blue tent lit from the inside in a desert landscape at night.
Sagui Andrea / Pexels

Start with the right tent

Sleeping comfortably in a tent while camping starts with picking the right tent to begin with. You want one that’s easy to pitch (so you’re not struggling to get it up after dark right before bedtime), well-made (to protect you from bugs and rain), and roomy enough for you, your tentmates, if any, and a bit of gear too. This last bit is especially important. Most tents billed as “one person” or “two person” are exactly big enough for one or two campers, respectively, sleeping side by side on compact sleeping pads. There is often very little extra room for gear. That’s why I personally recommend sizing up. If you like to camp solo, consider buying a two-person tent just for a little extra breathing room and to stash your gear in the event of inclimate weather.

Cheerful traveler lying on bed in tent.
Enrique Arnaiz Lafuente / Shutterstock

Pack the right sleep surface

There is no perfect tent bed for camping; it’s all about what’s right for you. Some campers prefer the luxury of a legit camping air mattress, while others are fine with a sleeping bag atop a sleeping pad. For die-hard nature lovers, only their favorite camping hammock will do. If you’re car camping or glamping where gear weight isn’t an issue, even an army-style camping cot is a great option.

The key is to try out different methods in your backyard well before your first camp trip. You don’t want to hike 10 miles into the backcountry only to realize the sleeping gear you packed isn’t going to work.

A man stands on the mountain with a sleeping bag around him.
Martin Jernberg / Unsplash

Pack the right sleeping bag, too

It pays to match the temperature rating of your sleeping bag to the climate in which you’re planning to camp. Depending on your location, a 30-degree F sleeping bag might be plenty for spring and fall camping. If you’re camping in the fall, you’ll want plenty of layers and three-season gear. Overnighting in winter might require something more substantial, like 15 degrees or even warmer. Choosing the right temperature rating will ensure you’re neither too hot nor too cold.

Young woman standing on a hill inflating a Nemo Tensor sleeping pad.
Nemo

Don’t forget your bedding ‘accessories’

Some campers take a weird pride in trying to rough it as much as possible. But remember, there are no bonus points for packing the fewest creature comforts. Pack whatever you need to sleep comfortably in your tent. Beyond just a sleeping bag, we also highly recommend a good camp pillow ( is our new go-to favorite) and a sleeping mat like the . An inflatable mat or camp pad is not only much comfier to crash on, but it also helps insulate you from the ground.

A grizzly bear stands in a woodland clearing.
Zdenek Machacek / Unsplash

Be bear-aware and bear-prepared

Bears are incredible hunters and foragers who can sniff out everything from tuna cans to Altoids tins to empty toothpaste tubes. When camping in bear country, we can’t stress enough how critical it is to store all food, toiletries, and any clothing with a food odor well away from your tent. Exact rules vary from park to park. But, in areas with known bear activity, be sure to pack a bear canister or know how to hang a bear bag. Properly sorting out your “bear attractants” will help you give peace of mind and a better night’s sleep in your tent.

Sleeping comfortably in a tent requires the right gear and a little planning.
Adilla Ratna / Shutterstock

Find the right tent site

The ideal tent site is level, flat, and clear of debris. A level site ensures that your feet aren’t higher than your head or vice versa while trying to sleep. Even at a minimal angle that’s only off by a couple of degrees, trying to sleep on tilted ground can be surprisingly uncomfortable. Before pitching your tent, use a trekking pole or found branch to “sweep” your site flat and clear of loose sticks, small rocks, pinecones, and the like. You don’t want to snuggle up in your sleeping bag after dark to discover random bits of nature poking you in the back after you’ve already pitched your tent.

Closeup of two friends setting up a tent in the woods.
Kamaji Ogino / Pexels

Perfect your tent pitch

When pitching your tent, take advantage of all of its features. If it includes a rainfly, for example, be sure to use it if you’re camping when there’s any chance of rain. But know that not using it can make for a quiet, breezy night under the stars. Most tents offer built-in vents as well. No matter what time of year you’re camping — even in winter — crack a vent or two for adequate airflow throughout the night. This will not only maintain a more comfortable sleeping environment in your tent but also minimize condensation.

Woman sleeping soundly in a tent.
cottonbro studio / Pexels

Wear dry, comfortable clothing to bed

With an appropriately rated sleeping bag, you should be able to overnight in clothes or pajamas similar to what you’d sleep in at home. Above all else, ensure they’re dry. That’s a great reason to pack a change of sleeping clothes in a sealed Ziploc or waterproof dry bag. That way, no matter how wet or trashed your backpack and gear get on that day’s hike, your sleeping clothes will be dry and ready to don. Be sure not to overdress to avoid sweating. Ideally, you should feel a little cool when first slipping into your sleeping bag. If you just can’t seem to warm up after 20 minutes or so, it’s easy to add another layer.

Yeti Yonder Water Bottle strapped to the deck of a kayak with bungee cords.
Yeti

Fashion a hot water bottle

If you “sleep cold” or are camping in winter, pour hot (but not boiling) water into a water bottle and place it in your sleeping bag near your core, femoral artery (between your legs), or at your feet — whichever is most comfortable. This will help you stay warm in a tent and get rid of that initial chill after first climbing into your bag. As a bonus, it makes it easy to quench your thirst in the middle of the night once it cools off. A standard one-liter water bottle is good for this, but a jumbo-sized bottle like the new is even better.

Closeup of a pile of mixed nuts.
Nennieinszweidrei / Pixabay

Have a high-calorie snack right before bed

Having dinner or a high-calorie snack (think nuts, trail mix, or nut butter) right before bed gives your body fuel to burn while you sleep. The natural digestion process is like a furnace and warms your internal temperature, which can help you sleep more comfortably in your tent.

Trelino Evo S portable composting toilet in the woods.
Mike Richard / Digital Trends

Designate your camp toilet in advance

Scrambling in the dark to find a suitable wilderness “bathroom” is no fun. You needn’t dig a hole in advance or build a bespoke campsite outhouse in the woods, but having a rough idea of which group of trees will be your unofficial bathroom is helpful to make midnight pee runs that much easier. It’s not as much of an issue for solo campers, but for couples or groups, it pays to make sure everyone is keeping their “business” in the same general area away from tents, food, your camping coolers full of beer, and the like.

Young smiling man wearing a bright headlamp in the outdoors.
Philipp Nemenz / Shutterstock

Keep a ‘when nature calls’ kit nearby

It’s just a fact of camping: The second you’re tucked in all nice and warm and comfortable in your sleeping bag, you’ll need to pee or have a snack or double-check that your campfire is extinguished. Be prepared with a “when nature calls” kit. Most campers know to pack a flashlight, a good camping lantern, or a headlamp. But it’s worth keeping it handy at the entrance of your tent. That way, when nature calls or a bear comes sniffing around your campsite, you know exactly where it is so you can investigate. Add a pair of water shoes or outdoor sandals and a rainshell for good measure, too.

A couple relaxing inside a rooftop tent.
pixdeluxe / iStockPhoto

Just … relax

If you’re not accustomed to sleeping outdoors, the woods can be a surprisingly noisy place. Wind, rain, falling leaves, and even small critters make a lot more noise than you might expect. For light sleepers, earplugs or earbuds (with a few nature- or science-minded podcasts lined up) can help drown out the ambient noise. For everyone else, we recommend embracing — even meditating on — the sounds of the wilderness and the rare sense of quiet away from traffic, other people, and the constant hum of the things in your everyday life.

Topics
Mike Richard
Mike Richard has traveled the world since 2008. He's kayaked in Antarctica, tracked endangered African wild dogs in South…
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Shop local
Invasive species are a threat to wilderness areas throughout the world. It’s tempting to bring firewood from home to your campsite, but this can threaten local ecosystems. Although it’s more expensive, the best option for “gathering” firewood is to buy it locally. The closer it’s purchased to your campsite, the better, whether that’s at the campground itself or a nearby convenience store.
Deader is better
Perhaps the most essential rule of gathering firewood responsibly is never to strip live trees. It’s bad for the environment, and it’s not sustainable. Imagine if every camper in that area -- dozens, even hundreds throughout a season -- pulled their firewood from the trees closest to their campsite. But, even from a selfish perspective, fresh, green wood is not going to burn well. Repeat after me: “Deader is better.” If it snaps easily under your boot, it’s ready to burn.
But let dead logs lie
Dead logs might look like great fire-stoking material, but there are two reasons to leave them be. The first is that they make great homes and hiding spots for smaller wildlife, including mammals, reptiles, and insects. They’re a vital part of any ecosystem. Second, the oldest logs are often damp or soaked completely through, so they make for terrible campfire wood.
Size matters
Gathering oversized pieces of wood is fine, so long as they’re cut to size before adding them to the fire pit. For front-country camping, consider packing a bow saw. Leave the axe at home, as it’s overkill for simply cutting logs to size. Backcountry campers concerned with pack weight might bring a hatchet, which is lightweight, compact, and incredibly versatile even beyond fire-making purposes. Whatever the tool, always cut firewood to fit completely inside your fire pit. This will help keep your campfire contained to a manageable size that’s less likely to get out of control.
Pay it forward
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