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    6 Strategies to Keep Household Dust at Bay

    Sealing off the points where dust enters your house and minimizing spaces where it settles can make cleanup much easier

    illustration of person wiping dog's paw in foyer of house with shoe rack in background Illustration: Guilherme Henriqu

    No matter how often you sweep or swiff, there will be dust. It comes from the people, pets, and products in our homes, and from the outdoors, tracked in on our shoes or blown in through our windows. The problem with dust is not just its persistence—and unsightliness—but the danger it can pose to our health. That innocent-looking gray film contains all manner of natural and unnatural contaminants, some of which have been linked to issues ranging from allergies to cardiovascular disease and cancer.

    More on Indoor Air Quality

    There’s no shortage of tools to help you get a handle on dust once it collects in your home, but the smarter approach is to prevent it from accumulating there in the first place. Here are some simple steps to take that will stop dust—at least some of it—in its tracks.

    Keep dirty shoes (and paws) out. Get a doormat, and scrape off debris from shoes. Put shoes in a closet or on a shoe rack near the door, and clean your dog’s paws with soft cleaning wipes or a gentle brush before it enters your home.

    Put mattresses and pillows in dust-mite-proof covers. These barriers help prevent infestations with the allergens associated with these creatures, which can thrive in and on your bed.

    Swap out curtains for shades. Fabric, particularly the high-texture sort, invites dust. If you can’t part with your curtains, vacuum them every week and wash them once a season.

    Be window smart. Whether to open your windows depends on where you live and changing outdoor conditions. If you live in an area with air pollution from wildfires, traffic, or other sources, keeping windows closed makes sense. In other cases, opening windows on nice days can help clear the air.

    Rethink your rug decor. Rugs trap dust, and the bigger the rug, the bigger the problem. So opt for area rugs over carpets (washable rugs are another option) and choose low- or no-pile designs. Or stick with bare floors.

    Consider bookcases with doors. They can reduce dusting and keep clutter—also a big dust collector—out of sight.

    6 Places Where Dust Can Hide

    "The most frustrating thing about dust is just how pervasive it actually is," says home-care expert Melissa Homer, whose career includes 18 years developing cleaning procedures for the residential cleaning service MaidPro. Here’s where to scout for dust.

    Click on dots to learn more.

    Illustration: Guilherme Henrique

    Editor’s Note: This article also appeared in the August 2024 issue of Consumer Reports magazine.


    Joanne Chen

    As a deputy home editor at Consumer Reports, Joanne oversaw coverage of air purifiers and gas stoves as well as all products related to getting a good night's sleep. Prior to CR, she was an editor at Vogue, Life, and Martha Stewart Living, and a writer at Wirecutter.

    Debra Silber

    Deb Silber

    Deb Silber is a deputy editor on the home and appliance team at Consumer Reports, where she develops and edits content on a wide range of home products and services, from washing machines to coffee makers and home insurance to cookware. Previously, she held senior editorial positions at This Old House and Fine Homebuilding magazines, enabling her to survive numerous home-improvement projects and pass on her knowledge to readers.