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Jan 23 at 9:36 comment added Falco @UriRaz some comments and answer mention the real-life existing klepton species, which are thriving on this earth - with exactly the convoluted scenario. It seems unlikely, but it is a viable option on earth.
S Dec 22, 2023 at 3:34 history suggested user985366 CC BY-SA 4.0
correction
Dec 22, 2023 at 3:10 review Suggested edits
S Dec 22, 2023 at 3:34
Dec 21, 2023 at 23:10 answer added dsollen timeline score: 1
Dec 21, 2023 at 19:08 comment added tvanc The Puppeteers in the Ringworld series by Larry Niven require a third being of a second species to reproduce. They euphemistically call them "wives", but they're really hosts.
Dec 21, 2023 at 2:52 answer added Hammond timeline score: 1
Dec 20, 2023 at 19:45 comment added AlexP @MisterMiyagi: You have described the Ernst Mayr "biological species" concept, which is but one of several dozens of species concepts. While this concept is quite useful in zoology, not even in zoology does it apply to all species. It is not used in botany, where the reproductive separation of species is most usually gradual rather then all-or-nothing -- many plant species can hybridize with one or many other species. It is completely inapplicable to microorganisms.
Dec 20, 2023 at 11:31 comment added Uri Raz Symbiosis doesn't matter. E.g. some kinds of figs require specific kinds of wasps for pollination, but the wasps only carry pollen, and the figs are homogenic, as genetically the figs breed with one another, not with the wasps. I don't see how androgenics and gynogenics species are supposed to exist with both parents contributing genetic material, and not going through a convoluted scenario, like the child being of a different species than his parents, and at least one of the parents being offspring of parents not of his/her species.
Dec 20, 2023 at 7:18 comment added Simon Richter Mosquitos, to some extent.
Dec 20, 2023 at 3:24 comment added aroth What @DKNguyen said. Parasites fit the description. Some have lifecycles requiring multiple intermediate species. And depending upon how loosely you want to apply the word "species", viruses may also count.
Dec 19, 2023 at 23:44 answer added Emilio M Bumachar timeline score: 2
Dec 19, 2023 at 17:54 answer added ng_amb timeline score: 2
Dec 19, 2023 at 15:28 comment added David R A number of plants require specific insects or birds to pollinate the seeds. When we wipe out those insects, then the plants can't reproduce. Right now, a number of fruit trees in China are being hand pollinated because of a lack of bees.
Dec 19, 2023 at 13:55 comment added Wastrel I suggest you take a look at symbiosis because nature has devised many variations on the theme of two species requiring each other. Especially interesting to you might be "obligatory symbiosis" and "mutualism". I gather that you want to be scientific about it and not produce interspecies porn.
Dec 19, 2023 at 10:55 comment added Falco @MisterMiyagi "is often defined" is a simplification. There are some (frog and fish) species on earth which need another species for reproduction with distinct genetic material, which doesn't mix across the species boundary (gametes are only combined, not mixed).
Dec 19, 2023 at 9:46 comment added MisterMiyagi To quote Wikipedia: "A species (pl. species) is often defined as the largest group of organisms in which any two individuals of the appropriate sexes or mating types can produce fertile offspring, typically by sexual reproduction." If the different species sexually reproduce as you describe, they are one species by common definition.
Dec 19, 2023 at 9:23 answer added fraxinus timeline score: 2
Dec 19, 2023 at 8:21 answer added Jack Aidley timeline score: 17
Dec 19, 2023 at 5:19 history became hot network question
Dec 19, 2023 at 2:31 answer added Robert Rapplean timeline score: 9
Dec 19, 2023 at 1:48 comment added Robert Rapplean Just to be clear, are you specifically suggesting that copulation and impregnation happens across species? There are plenty of examples of creatures using other species as artificial wombs, or in place of the albumen of an egg. You aren't talking about that, right?
Dec 18, 2023 at 23:48 comment added DKNguyen Note that the way you framed your question does not rule out parasites.
Dec 18, 2023 at 22:21 comment added AlexP A species that requires input from another species in order to complete its reproductive cycle is called a klepton. (From Greek kleptô, I steal.) A well-known klepton species is the edible frog Pelophylax kl. esculentus (formerly known as Rana esculenta).
Dec 18, 2023 at 21:53 answer added James K timeline score: 32
Dec 18, 2023 at 21:44 answer added The Square-Cube Law timeline score: 4
Dec 18, 2023 at 21:18 history asked Rhymehouse CC BY-SA 4.0