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grawity_u1686
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ST4000DM004 is an SMR disk – its internal storage is not linear, but firmware-managed much like on SSDs (as the overlapped SMR layout makes it impossible to update sectors in-place).

With SMR (and with SSDs), even though your writes intend to replace the existing logical sectors, they nevertheless get redirected to new physical zones/areas at first, with old data only being overwritten only later during the disk's idle maintenance – until the amount of new data causes the disk to run out of usable space, in which case it needs to perform internal reshuffling in a hurry.

Instead of zeroing via /p: or other tools that do regular writes, perform an ATA Secure Erase on the disk if possible, and/or issue TRIM commands (discards) using blkdiscard. (You might need a Linux box and a USB-SATA adapter for this.)

ST4000DM004 is an SMR disk – its internal storage is not linear, but firmware-managed much like on SSDs (as the overlapped SMR layout makes it impossible to update sectors in-place).

With SMR (and with SSDs), even though your writes intend to replace the existing logical sectors, they nevertheless get redirected to new physical zones/areas at first, with old data only being overwritten only later during the disk's idle maintenance – until the amount of new data causes the disk to run out of usable space, in which case it needs to perform internal reshuffling in a hurry.

Instead of zeroing via /p:, perform an ATA Secure Erase on the disk if possible, and/or issue TRIM commands (discards) using blkdiscard. (You might need a Linux box and a USB-SATA adapter for this.)

ST4000DM004 is an SMR disk – its internal storage is not linear, but firmware-managed much like on SSDs (as the overlapped SMR layout makes it impossible to update sectors in-place).

With SMR (and with SSDs), even though your writes intend to replace the existing logical sectors, they nevertheless get redirected to new physical zones/areas at first, with old data only being overwritten only later during the disk's idle maintenance – until the amount of new data causes the disk to run out of usable space, in which case it needs to perform internal reshuffling in a hurry.

Instead of zeroing via /p: or other tools that do regular writes, perform an ATA Secure Erase on the disk if possible, and/or issue TRIM commands (discards) using blkdiscard. (You might need a Linux box and a USB-SATA adapter for this.)

Source Link
grawity_u1686
  • 465.4k
  • 66
  • 977
  • 1.1k

ST4000DM004 is an SMR disk – its internal storage is not linear, but firmware-managed much like on SSDs (as the overlapped SMR layout makes it impossible to update sectors in-place).

With SMR (and with SSDs), even though your writes intend to replace the existing logical sectors, they nevertheless get redirected to new physical zones/areas at first, with old data only being overwritten only later during the disk's idle maintenance – until the amount of new data causes the disk to run out of usable space, in which case it needs to perform internal reshuffling in a hurry.

Instead of zeroing via /p:, perform an ATA Secure Erase on the disk if possible, and/or issue TRIM commands (discards) using blkdiscard. (You might need a Linux box and a USB-SATA adapter for this.)