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0 votes
0 answers
9 views

Bayesian network extracting further conditional independence statements then just from d-separation theorem

Given a Bayesian network $(p,\mathcal{G})$, where $p$ is our joint distribution, and $\mathcal{G}$ is a DAG. Then by the d-separation theorem we can deduce conditional independence statements, in ...
Dylan Dijk's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
47 views

Why implied Conditional Independencies of mediator and confounder are the same?

I am trying to understand why the impliedConditionalIndependencies function of the rethinking package returns the same value for ...
Quinten's user avatar
  • 389
1 vote
0 answers
24 views

Implications of violating Bayesian network independence assumptions during inference

Consider the example Bayesian network below where $X \perp \!\!\! \perp Y $ (X is independent of Y). Assuming that this is the true independence structure of the process that is generating the data, ...
Douw Marx's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
88 views

Conditional independence proof

I want to prove that $\mathbb{P}(X|U,P) = \mathbb{P}(X|U) \implies \mathbb{P}(X|U,P,T) = \mathbb{P}(X|U,T)$ Where all the letters denote random variables. I'm not sure that this is right, but it seems ...
Jorge Silva's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
18 views

BayesNet Independence

For BayesNet, can anyone explain how we can check the independence between the set of random variables? e.g. $\{B, D\} \perp \{G, I\} | A?$
vitagen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
86 views

How to show mathematically whether the following conditional relationships hold?

In the following Bayesian network, the variables $ x_{i} $ are mutually independent (let's assume that these are the positions of $N$ boats). The variables $ y_{i,j} $ are distance measurements ...
Gouz's user avatar
  • 204
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

How can a random variable be independent of a member of its minimal Markov blanket?

Consider the following Bayes network of random variables on some probability space: The local Markov property asserts that any variable is independent of its non-descendants given its parents. Here, $...
jnez71's user avatar
  • 218
2 votes
3 answers
325 views

Bishop PRML Question 8.10: d-separation [closed]

I have trouble with solving the second part of question 8.10 from Bishop's PRML (attached as image). I tried several things. Here's my latest attempt: \begin{align} p(a, b, d) &= \int p(a)p(b)p(...
David's user avatar
  • 122
2 votes
1 answer
167 views

bayesian network conditional independence test

In the book: Bayesian Networks With Examples in R, the author does this independence test: As I see it, this works both ways, we test if travel is independent of education likewise if education is ...
Chicago1988's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
282 views

Proving conditional independence using a bayesian belief network / factorization

I have a bayesian belief network with 4 binary variables $A, B, C, D$. I now need to proof that for joint probability distributions factorized according the Bayesian network given below the ...
Wouter Vandenputte's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
188 views

Bayesian structure learning: how to identify z as a collider in x-z-y structure?

In BNSL(Bayesian Network Structure Learning) problem, we are asked to learn a DAG(Directed Acyclic Graph) over a randon variable set $U$, given samples of the underlying distribution of $U$. The ...
Mengfan Ma's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
561 views

Order of Conditional Independence Tests

I'm studying the PC algorithm for learning the structure of a Bayesian Network. One of the steps refers to performing several rounds of conditional independence tests of increasing order, zero, first,...
Jeremy Voisey's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
145 views

Building independence maps (I-maps) from data

I am just getting into Bayesian networks, and I am having a hard time understanding how this algorithm works: http://pgm.stanford.edu/Algs/page-79.pdf (The algorithm is from Probabilistic Graphical ...
Lou Salome's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
187 views

Assuming n variables are conditionally independent given y, how do I compute p(y | x_1,...,x_n)?

Referencing this question, I know that if $x_1$ and $x_2$ are conditionally independent given $y$ (big assumption), then $$P(y | x_1,x_2) = \frac{P(x_1,x_2 | y)P(y)}{P(x_2 | x_1)P(x_1)}$$ $$ = \frac{...
D. Rad's user avatar
  • 11