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$\pi$ phase shift upon reflection in quantum wells

Is there a similar phenomenon to the $\pi$ phase shift experienced by light upon reflection from a medium of lower to higher refracted index for particles in different potentials? For instance, does a ...
TheorVHP's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
47 views

How does 1D Schrödinger equation arise out of the postulated 3D Schrödinger equation and solving 1D particle using 3D Schrödinger equation?

I've stumbled upon this question when I was trying to solve the Schrödinger equation for a particle confined to a 1D line with some given time independent potential $V(x)$. The energy eigenstates ...
Arjun's user avatar
  • 109
0 votes
1 answer
41 views

Reflection of quantum particle colliding with a potential barrier

Let a quantum particle be subject to a one dimensional step potential barrier $V$ such that: $$V(x)=\begin{cases}0, \ x<0 \\ V_0, \ x>0\end{cases}$$ where the particle's energy is $E>V_0>0$...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
1 vote
1 answer
169 views

Why is probability outside the infinite square well zero? [duplicate]

In an infinite square well, potential energy is given below, why is the probability of finding a particle in the position of infinite potential energy zero? $$V(x)=\begin{cases} 0,& \text{if } ...
GedankenExperimentalist's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
54 views

Normalizable solutions to the time-independent Schrödinger equation are real [duplicate]

In Griffiths Introduction to Quantum Mechanics (3ed.) problem 2.1, we are asked to prove that the normalizable solutions to the time-independent Schrödinger equation can always be chosen to be real, ...
jajaperson's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
186 views

Parity of a bound state determined by potential

Some time ago in my QM class, we were working with an infinite well potential, and my professor told us we could know beforehand the bound states we were going to obtain for said potential would have ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
0 votes
1 answer
47 views

How do I find the wavefunction equation for a translated potential? [closed]

Let me explain myself. In my case, I know the wavefunction equation of a infinite-U potential which has the form: $$V(x)=\begin{cases} V_0,\ \ |x|\leq \frac a2\\ \infty, \ \ |x|>\frac a2\end{cases}$...
Ivy's user avatar
  • 75
0 votes
1 answer
63 views

Why does the curvature change with respect to the sign of the wave function?

In quantum mechanics, in the context of studying unidimensional potentials, we studied this case of potential And to analise the possible looks of the wave function $\phi$, we divided in 3 regions, ...
Ivy's user avatar
  • 75
1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Boundaries of finite potential well

I'm currently studying the simplest models of potentials in QM, and I've run across an apparent inconsistency in my textbook: when describing a finite potential as a piecewise function, I've noticed ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
0 votes
0 answers
90 views

Exactly solvable Schrödinger equations on the circle?

Are there any (famous?) periodic potential functions in 1d, $V(x) = V(x+L)$, so that the Schrödinger equation with periodic boundary conditions $\psi(x)= \psi(x+L)$ is exactly solvable? I can do it if ...
Upasker's user avatar
  • 120
-2 votes
2 answers
79 views

Particle in a box - standing wave [closed]

Why can't we consider that a particle in a box is an example of a standing wave? The ends are fixed by the fact that the potential outside is infinite. The only difference being that it is a de ...
AWanderingMind's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
131 views

Solution of $p$-wave time independent Schrödinger equation with a simple negative potential

I'm currently self-studying quantum mechanics and have encountered a challenge regarding higher angular momentum wave functions $\phi(r)$ on whether the corresponding Schrödinger equation has a bound ...
Re_Born's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
0 answers
57 views

The derivative of the wave function at the boundary of the wall with potential $U_0$ ($m_1 \neq m_2$) [closed]

In the potential barrier, if a particle in an environment with a potential of $U_1$ hits a potential barrier with $U_2$ and suppose its energy is less than $U_2$. Now my question is that if the mass ...
Sajadi's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
1 answer
44 views

Wavefunctions of quantum point contacts

I have a question about the potential and wave functions of discrete energy levels of quantum point contacts. Assuming one has a rectengular potential well: Can the potential of the QPC be assumed to ...
B4ckflip's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
53 views

Can the potential $V$ in the TDSE depend on the wavefunction?

I'm working on some derivations for a homework problem and need to verify whether $V$ is an operator dependent on the wavefunction or if $V$ is just some function. If I have the following [𝛙(r,t)* V𝛙...
Dutonic's user avatar
  • 719

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