All Questions
Tagged with wavefunction operators
292
questions
0
votes
1
answer
85
views
How do operators on kets and wavefunctions correspond?
Let $\hat{A}$ be an operator on Hilbert space vectors. How does one show that there always exists a corresponding operator $\hat{a}$ on wave functions? i.e. $\exists \hat{a}:L^2\rightarrow L^2$ s.t. $$...
0
votes
2
answers
88
views
The eigenvectors associated to the continuous spectrum in Dirac formalism
I am comfused about the definition of an observable, eigenvectors and the spectrum in the physics litterature. All what I did understand from Dirac's monograph is that the state space is a complex ...
7
votes
3
answers
397
views
Negative kinetic energy on a step potential
I'm doing an introductory course on quantum mechanics. I'm having trouble with the explanation of the kinetic energy on the classically forbbiden region on a step potential ($V=0$ for $x<0$, $V=V_0$...
1
vote
1
answer
108
views
Can the Parity Operator in polar coordinates be defined as $\hat\Pi\psi(r,\theta,\phi) = \psi(r,\theta+\pi,\phi).$?
I was reading about Symmetries & Conservation Laws from Introduction to Quantum Mechanics, David J. Griffiths when I came across this question about the parity operator in three dimensions:
...
0
votes
0
answers
26
views
Classical Hamilton’s equations in quantum mechanics [duplicate]
How can one derive what the position operator is in momentum space for a quantum wave function from the classical Hamilton’s equations?
Similarly, is a concept of an “angular momentum space�� ...
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
If an electron is inside an atom, does the expected value of spin measurements also depend on the orbital wavefunction?
The total quantum state of an electron in an atom can be written as the product of the orbital wavefunction and a spinor representing its spin state, $\Psi = \psi(r,\theta,\phi) \otimes \chi$. Say you ...
0
votes
2
answers
79
views
Definition of expectation value for momentum [duplicate]
I think this is probably a stupid question but I'm confused over how the expectation value for momentum is calculated. It is always given as $$⟨𝑝⟩ = ⟨𝜓|\hat{p}𝜓⟩ = −𝑖\hbar∫𝜓^*(𝑥)\frac{d𝜓(𝑥)}{...
-1
votes
1
answer
89
views
How to calculate the inner product $ \langle T|x \rangle = \langle\frac{p^2}{2\mu} |x\rangle$? [closed]
If I have a wave function $ \psi (x) = \langle x|\psi \rangle$, now I want to use kinetic energy representation $$ T = \frac{p^2}{2\mu} ,$$ where $ \mu $ is the mass of particle. I try to
\begin{align*...
-2
votes
1
answer
55
views
Uncertainity in position in 1D potential box
In a question of a usual 1D box for a particle between $-L/2$ to $L/2$ i had to compute $\Delta x$ and $\Delta p$ for the particle. The solution used the formulas-
$$\Delta x = \sqrt{\langle x^2 \...
0
votes
1
answer
83
views
Operators algebra for quantum mechanics [closed]
I am taking my first quantum mechanics course and I am a bit lost in operators algebra. These are the main questions I have:
Why can we write this kind of equations? $$ Ô \psi = o\psi $$
What I mean ...
0
votes
5
answers
183
views
Difference between the expectation value of an operator and operator applied to wave function?
Expectation value of any operator $\hat{Q}$ is defined as,
$$
\left\langle\psi_n\mid\hat{Q}\mid \psi_n\right\rangle
$$
and action of the operator $\hat{Q}$ on wavefunction is defined as
$$
\hat{Q} \...
0
votes
0
answers
109
views
Functional analysis question about operator on quantum wave functions
If I have two time-independent wave functions $\psi_{t_{1}}$ and $\psi_{t_{2}}$ and define an operator $\hat{U}$ such that $$\psi_{t_{2}} = \hat{U}_{t_{1},t_{2}}(\psi_{t_{1}})$$ and $$\psi_{t_{2}}(x) =...
0
votes
1
answer
80
views
Momentum probability density and its normalization
Let the (normalized) wave function $\Psi(x,y)$ represent a free particle in the XY plane. I know $|\Psi|^2$ gives me the probability density function of the particle's position, which I can then ...
1
vote
1
answer
40
views
What will be wave function after application of operator?
In the mathematical treatment of quantum mechanics, we have a wave function ($ψ$) that helps us to know the different information (like position, velocity, energy, etc.). To measure such a quantity we ...
-3
votes
2
answers
159
views
Position operator action on a wavefunction [closed]
In a 1 dimensional infinite potential well with width $a$, the ground state wave-function is given by
$$\psi(x) = \sqrt{\frac{2}{a}}\sin(\frac{\pi}{a}x)$$
The action of the position operator in the ...