Skip to main content

All Questions

0 votes
1 answer
53 views

How to Perform Fourier Transform on a Quantum State of Spin-1/2 Particle?

I am currently studying quantum mechanics and need help understanding how to perform the Fourier transform of a particular state. I have a spin-1/2 particle whose momentum and spin state at time $t=0$ ...
bougab's user avatar
  • 3
0 votes
2 answers
70 views

Basic confusion about evolution of wave function of a free particle

I am going through Griffith's introduction to quantum mechanics. An example for a free particle is given where $$\Psi(x,0) = \begin {cases}A \quad \text{if } x\in [-a,a]\\ 0\quad \text{otherwise}\end{...
user56834's user avatar
  • 1,772
-1 votes
1 answer
84 views

A simple question in quanum mechanics on position and momenum eigenstates

The eigenfunctions (eigenstates) for the momentum of a particle are given by the plane waves $$\phi(x,t) = \sin(kx - \omega t)$$ If we sum a large number of these waves in a range from $0$ to $k_m$, ...
Anky Physics's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
63 views

Gaussian wave packet with complex coefficients [closed]

I am trying to obtain a representation of the momentum-space wavefunction $<p'|\alpha>$ Its position space wavefunction is given as $$ <x'|\alpha> = N \exp [-(a+ib)x'^2 +(c+id)x'] $$ where ...
raccoon's user avatar
  • 11
-1 votes
1 answer
87 views

Is complex integration needed when normalizing a wave function?

I have to find $\phi_0$ from following wave function in the momentum space: \begin{equation} \phi(k) = \phi_0 \text{exp}\bigg(-\frac{(k-k_0)^2}{2\kappa^2}\bigg) \end{equation} I know that I have to ...
haifisch123's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
105 views

Wave packet for particle in a potential

In the book Quantum Mechanics by Cohen-Tannoudji, the author explains that the solutions of the Schrodinger equation of a free particle in one dimension are plane waves: $$\psi (x, t) = A e^{i(kx-\...
driver99's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
109 views

Relationship between position kets in different topologies

Consider a particle moving on a ring $\mathcal{S}^1 \sim \mathbb{R} / \mathbb{Z}$ of circumference $L$. Due to periodic boundary conditions, $$ \langle x\mid p_n\rangle=\frac{1}{\sqrt{L}}e^{ip_{n}x/\...
ikj's user avatar
  • 31
0 votes
0 answers
56 views

Discrete Schrödinger equation and Fourier transformation

I am currently working on an exercise involving the discretized version of Schrödinger's equation in an infinite potential well. The problem involves a well with a width of 1 and assumes $$\frac{\hbar}...
Gonzalo Chiva San Román's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
167 views

Why can $ϕ(p)$ be Fourier expanded to $ψ(x)$ in quantum mechanics? [closed]

I know the Fourier transform is $$ F(\omega)=\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} f(x) e^{-i \omega x} \,d x $$ $$ f(x)=\frac{1}{2 \pi} \int_{-\infty}^{\infty} F(\omega) e^{i \omega x} \,d \omega, $$ but in ...
ZhuanXu's user avatar
  • 45
-1 votes
2 answers
79 views

Cohen Quantum Mechanics Derivation? [closed]

I dont understand the argument on page 38 eq. (C-6) of Cohen's quantum mechanics. Could someone break down for me what is $g(k)$? Is it the initial condition?
Lyu's user avatar
  • 109
1 vote
1 answer
203 views

Deriving the Heisenberg uncertainty principle from the wave packet [closed]

How did we get the C-17, is it possible to derive the Heisenberg uncertainty principle from the wave packet? could you recommend readings to help me understand this better.
SAMS's user avatar
  • 41
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

Spatial spread of a relativistic particle [closed]

I am trying to figure out a picture of the wave properties of relativistic particle, e.g., particle produced at collider. It seems that the particle detected at collider have well defined momentum and ...
QRQ's user avatar
  • 11
7 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why does superposing an infinite number of waves of different wavenumbers eliminate periodicity and may sometimes result in a localised wave?

I am studying how wave packets are defined in quantum mechanics, but I am finding it hard to intuitively understand why superposing an infinite number of waves of different wavenumbers $k$ may ...
cookiecainsy's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
79 views

How is the space of $\mathcal{H}_{x}$ and $\mathcal{H}_{\xi}$ connected? [closed]

It might be a silly question, but I really don't know. There're 3 things I want to ask: For example, with Schrödinger's equation $i\partial_{t}\psi = H\psi$ , where $\psi_{n}(x)$ are the ...
Sqr's user avatar
  • 49
5 votes
1 answer
290 views

How exactly do the coordinates of a vector in Hilbert space define a function?

I'm reading 'Teach Yourself Quantum Mechanics' by Alexandre Zagoskin. In chapter 2 he introduces Hilbert spaces by starting with the fact that a function may be defined by its Fourier coefficients. ...
D R Ball's user avatar
  • 143

15 30 50 per page
1
2 3 4 5
11