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If a spin $\frac{1}{2}$ particle flips its sign after a 360° rotation, why don't theorists just say it rotated by 180°?
Usually, when a wave or wave-like object or system goes through a $180^{\circ}$ twist or turn or whatever, we say it is opposite to how it was oriented before, and if it came across its former self ...
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Calculating expected values $\langle S_x \rangle$ and $\langle S_y \rangle$ in the Heisenberg model
Let's say, that we are considering the basic Heisenberg model with only two spin-particles. So our Hamiltonian can be written as follows:
$$
H = \sum_{\langle i,i' \rangle} S^{(x)}_i S^{(x)}_{i'} + S^...
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How to measure spin-spin correlation in Heisenberg Model?
How to measure the spin-spin correlation in Heisenberg Model? I use the QMC method, working on 2d case.