All Questions
24
questions
7
votes
1
answer
209
views
Why is $H = J \sum_i (S^x_i S^x_{i+1} + S^y_iS^y_{i+1})$ always gapless for any spin $S$?
In the following I have in mind antiferromagnetic spin chains in periodic boundary conditions on a chain of even length $L$.
Consider the spin-$S$ spin chain
$$H = J \sum_{i=1}^L (S^x_i S^x_{i+1} + S^...
- 2,292
6
votes
1
answer
259
views
Mathematical meaning for Algebraic Bethe Ansatz
I'm a mathematician who's trying to understand the meaning of Algebraic Bethe Ansatz. What I understood is that when dealing with quantum integrable models (like XXZ Heisenberg spin chain), one is ...
- 113
0
votes
0
answers
15
views
Tunneling lowers the energy of a ground state superposition of spins up and down in the quantum Ising model
Considering an Ising model in the quantum scenario in quantum spatial dimension d=1 (that corresponds to classical D=2=d+1 dimension). Starting with the Ising model hamiltonian under the approximation ...
- 310
0
votes
1
answer
4k
views
Ground state of the Heisenberg XXX model with a coupling?
I have a one-dimensional Heisenberg chain with a Magnetic field with $N$ sites with $J>0$
\begin{equation}
\mathcal{H} = -J \sum_{i = 1}^{N-1} \vec{S_i}\cdot \vec{S_{i+1}}- \sum_{i = 1}^N \vec{H}\...
- 904
0
votes
1
answer
102
views
Integrability of spin central model
I have a central model of this form $$H = \sum_{i=1}^{N} S^z_0\otimes S^z_i$$ where the $S^z_i$ acts on the $i$th element of the environment, i.e. the Hilbert space is of the following form $\mathcal{...
- 565
2
votes
1
answer
676
views
Transverse-field Ising model in the presence of a longitudinal field - ferromagnetic phase diagram
I am wondering what is the phase diagram of the transverse-field Ising model in the presence of a longitudinal field, in particular, a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain with ferromagnetic interactions. ...
- 21
0
votes
1
answer
53
views
How to handle Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya imaginary terms in Heisenberg chain?
The DM interaction has three coordinate-specific terms when splitting it up. Two of these, the DM-x and DM-z terms, are imaginary when we transform them into series of raising and lowering operators. ...
- 11
1
vote
2
answers
218
views
How do boundary conditions change during a spin transformation?
I am currently reading the following review paper:
(1) Two Dimensional Model as a Soluble Problem for Many Fermions by Schultz et. al.
Equation (3.2), which is reproduced below, introduces the Jordan-...
user261609
1
vote
1
answer
110
views
Writing down a Hamiltonian that couples spin and phonons
I am studying spin dynamics and am trying to write down a Hamiltonian that couples the spins with the phonons. I have the following interacting spin Hamiltonian
$$H_{s}=\sum h_{i}S_{i}+H_{\text{...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
69
views
Time evolution of spin with Anti-symmetric (Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya) interaction
I am trying to simulate the time evolution of a spin in spin chain interacting via Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya interaction. The Hamiltonian is of the form
$$H_{A}=J_{A}\sum_{i}(S^{x}_{i}S_{i+1}^{y}-S^{x}_{i+...
- 21
1
vote
0
answers
487
views
Commutator of Hamiltonian and the spin sum
For a 1-D Heisenberg quantum spin chain the Hamiltonian is given by:
$$H=-\sum_{j=0}^{N-1} J_{i,i+1}\boldsymbol{\sigma}_j^i \cdot\boldsymbol{\sigma}_{j+1}^i -\sum_{j=0}^{N}h_j\sigma_j^z$$
where $\...
- 11
2
votes
1
answer
53
views
Why is $\sum_{i=0}^N S_i^z S_{i+1}^z |\uparrow ... \downarrow_n ... \uparrow \rangle = \frac{1}{4}(N-4)$?
I am following these (http://edu.itp.phys.ethz.ch/fs13/int/SpinChains.pdf) lecture notes and I can't understand why given the following XXX Heisenberg hamiltonian
$$
\mathcal{H}=\frac{J N}{4}-J \sum_{...
- 1,544
0
votes
1
answer
75
views
Antiferromagnetic chain from Altland/Simons book (p.81)
In Condensed Matter Field Theory (2nd edition) by Altland/Simons there considered antiferromagnetic chain with Hamiltonian:
$$H = J\sum_{<n,m>} S_nS_m = J\sum_{<n,m>}[S^{z}_n S^{z}_m + \...
- 341
1
vote
1
answer
167
views
Anisotropy in spin chain hamiltonian
The Hamiltonian of XY Spin Chain on a lattice of N sites can be written as
$$
H = -J\sum_{i=1}^N \left(\frac{1+\gamma}{2}\sigma_i^x\sigma_{i+1}^x + \frac{1-\gamma}{2}\sigma_i^y\sigma_{i+1}^y + \lambda ...
0
votes
1
answer
154
views
Troubles with Haldane Shastry Spin Chain
I'm reading the article "Exact solution of an S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with long-ranged interactions", which shows how to solve the problem of a long range-inverse squared ...
- 162