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2 votes
6 answers
2k views

Is it possible to describe every possible spacetime in Cartesian coordinates? [duplicate]

Curvature of space-time (in General Relativity) is described using the metric tensor. The metric tensor, however, relies on the choice of coordinates, which is totally arbitrary. See for example ...
Scibo's user avatar
  • 93
1 vote
1 answer
121 views

Does the spacetime curvature in the vicinity of a massive body increase, decrease or remain unchanged with the increasing velocity of an observer?

Does the spacetime curvature in the vicinity of a massive body such as the sun increase, decrease or remain unchanged with respect to an observer's increasing velocity relative to that massive body?
Pat Dolan's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
461 views

Why doesn't the curved spacetime curve the stick?

We know that gravity is not a force, but a curvature of the spacetime. This is a great visualization. But I don't understand something. If we live on Earth in a curved spacetime, and this curvature is ...
nilecrocodile's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
150 views

If I can linearly map a metric onto the Minkowski metric, then is the original metric automatically flat?

Suppose I have a metric $g$ such that, via a linear coordinate transformation (i.e. a transformation represented by a non-singular matrix, not necessarily diagonal), I can rewrite $g$ as the Minkowski ...
Sam Spedding's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
430 views

Local inertial frames, and locally flat geometry, taylor expanding metric coefficients

In general relativity, if there is a line element of the form $$ds^2 = [f(u, v)]du^2 + [h(u, v)]dvdu + [w(u, v)]dv^2$$ which I believe corresponds to metric coefficients $$g_{00} = f(u, v)$$ $$g_{01} =...
mitsterful's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
149 views

Shape of curved spacetime?

Can the shape of curved space time under influence of mass be closely modelled by any function? Like, without getting into tensors and Euclidean/non-euclidean geometry, can I make a function (in one ...
user146021's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
64 views

Some kind of slower time principle [duplicate]

I'm always trying to find underlying principles, like that the force is always directed toward a (locally) lower potential energy and alot of stuff like that. Recently I've begun to gain some layman ...
ctsmd's user avatar
  • 165
2 votes
2 answers
266 views

Einstein equations in the spherically symmetric, static case

This question is not about the solutions but much rather about the equations we write in GR for a spherically symmetric, static vacuum 4D spacetime. The Einstein equations are $$G_{\mu\nu}=0\;\;\;\...
AoZora's user avatar
  • 1,874
5 votes
2 answers
657 views

1+1D curved spacetime diagram example

This is a very basic question about General Relativity. I haven't take any GR course yet. Suppose a flat spacetime with one space direction and one time direction, as follows: Now add a mass at rest ...
user171780's user avatar
  • 1,872
2 votes
2 answers
819 views

Why does a flat metric imply coordinates?

When in a completely flat spacetime, a metric $\eta_{\mu\nu} $ implies that in a stationary reference frame, you are dealing with three cartesian space coordinates, and one time coordinate. On a ...
Phantom101's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
89 views

Is measurement of coordinates possible near strong gravity?

We know that Schwarzchild metric describes an asymptotically flat spacetime. This means that far away from the event horizon we can safely interpret the $r$ coordinate as distance from the center. ...
user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
573 views

How is Riemann tensor related to the curvature in the coordinates?

I came across statements such as "the acceleration observed in a weak gravitational field is mainly due to curvature in the time coordinate. " I want to know how we can explicitly find the curvature ...
M111's user avatar
  • 372
4 votes
2 answers
822 views

Can a curvature in time (and not space) cause acceleration?

I realize that the curvature of space-time causes acceleration (gravity). Is it possible to have a curvature only of space, or a curvature only of time? If so, would a curvature only of space, or a ...
Freudian Slip's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
705 views

A thought experiment on vision and curved spacetime

What follows is a long self-made example to deal with my conceptual issues of visualizing curved spacetime. Imagine an observer floating somewhere in space. He feels no strain on his body, ...
orange_soda's user avatar
  • 1,379