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1 vote
1 answer
185 views

On the renormalization condition of the QED vertex function

In any renormalizable theory, we exploit the so-called renormalization conditions to determine the finite part of the counter-term couplings (namely $Z_1, Z_2$, etc in QED). In the on-shell scheme, we ...
schris38's user avatar
  • 3,992
1 vote
0 answers
104 views

Collinear Divergences and SCET (Soft Collinear Effective Theory)

Can someone elaborate on how to treat collinear divergences in massless fermionic theories, such as the massless QED? Some very basic words on where do we can find such divergences and how to cure ...
schris38's user avatar
  • 3,992
3 votes
1 answer
293 views

Pretending photon has a small mass in soft bremsstrahlung

In Peskin and Schroeder chapter 6, on page 184 when discussing the infrared divergence problem in perturbative QED, the book says we can make the following equation $$\tag{6.25} \text{Total ...
Simplyorange's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
763 views

Infrared Divergence in Quantum Field Theory

In Peskin and Schroeder's QFT book, on chapter 6, the book tell us how to deal with the Infrared Divergence (IR). Here is the book's logic: For the process of Soft Bremsstrahlung, $$ \begin{aligned} \...
Daren's user avatar
  • 1,421
1 vote
0 answers
80 views

Peskin & Schroeder's QFT on page 200

On Peskin & Schroeder's QFT book page 200, in the second paragraph, the book said: "$\cdots$ by making the replacement $e\rightarrow e\cdot F_{1}(q^2) $. The cross section for the process $\...
Daren's user avatar
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3 votes
1 answer
304 views

Renormalization group applied to a simple QCD problem

Consider page 551 of Peskin & Schroeder's book on QFT, where he is treating the process $e^{+}e^{-} \to \text{Hadrons}$. I have 3 misunderstandings regarding some lines of thought effected there: ...
GaloisFan's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
294 views

Contributions to final states in the optical theorem

Consider the use of the optical theorem for computing the imaginary part of the total forward scattering amplitude $\mathcal M(AB \rightarrow AB)$. Then the theorem tells us to compute $$2 \text{Im} \...
CAF's user avatar
  • 3,569
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

Field-strength renormalization in physical amplitude

Let's consider a physical process in QED: \begin{equation} e^+ e^- \rightarrow \mu^+ \mu^- \end{equation} I have to calculate the $\hat{S}$ matrix element at $O(\alpha^2)$ (tree level + one loop ...
Syn's user avatar
  • 43
1 vote
1 answer
312 views

Why IR divergences cancel by cross sections of next-to-leading diagrams?

I was reading QFT & Standard Model by Schwartz, Chapter 20 which is about IR divergences. He says that IR divergences only cancel cross sections for processes involving different initial or ...
aQuestion's user avatar
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