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1 vote
0 answers
178 views

Time-Ordered Propagator in Euclidean Space

I saw a paper stating that in Euclidean signature, the Feynman propagator $G_E$ is related to the Wightman functions $W_{\pm}$ via $$ G_E (x) = \Theta(\tau) \, W_+ (x) + \Theta(-\tau) \, W_- (x) \, ,\...
Entang1ed's user avatar
4 votes
3 answers
901 views

Wick rotation in Peskin and Schroeder's QFT

I know there are many similar analysis about this topic, like here, here, many of them are answered by Qmechanic, excellent answer! I have checked most of these posts, but I still don't clearly ...
Daren's user avatar
  • 1,421
3 votes
0 answers
153 views

Green Function in Euclidean space time

My question based on Ashok Das's "Finite Temperature Field Theory", page 12-13. The book assume that in bosonic Klein-Gordon theory, zero temperature Green function satisfies (metric in ...
Daren's user avatar
  • 1,421
5 votes
0 answers
163 views

How to obtain imaginary time Green's function from real time Green's function?

Take the following real time time-order Green's function as an example: \begin{equation} i G(x, t)=\left\{\begin{array}{l}\frac{1}{\alpha \sqrt{t}} \exp \left[-\beta \frac{x^{2}}{t}\right], t>0 \\ \...
Merlin Zhang's user avatar
  • 1,602
4 votes
0 answers
95 views

Analytic Continuation: Replacement of $t \rightarrow - i \tau$ Mathematical Justification [duplicate]

It's commonly used in imaginary-time path integral that "analytic continuation" means replacing $t \rightarrow - i \tau$ or reparametrizing the theory in terms of imaginary time $\tau = i t$....
MoreConfi's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
299 views

Functional derivative for the same function expressed before and after Wick rotation

This question arises when I'm reading section "3.3.1 Minkowski Space" of page 16-17 of the following document: http://www-thphys.physics.ox.ac.uk/people/JohnCardy/qft/qftcomplete.pdf On page 17, they ...
user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
534 views

Wick-rotating the Fourier transform of $\mu+1$ propagators

In Equation (8) of this paper by Groote et. al., we are given the following Euclidean identity: $$ \int \frac{d^{4}\mathbf{p}_{\mathrm{E}}}{(2\pi)^{4}} \frac{e^{ i \mathbf{p}_{\mathrm{E}} \cdot \...
QuantumEyedea's user avatar
10 votes
2 answers
1k views

Euclidean QFT commutator vanishes for all spacetime separations?

In Minkowski spacetime, the commutator of the Klein-Gordon field operator with itself at different spacetime points evaluates to the advanced minus retarded Green's function of the classical theory, ...
user143410's user avatar
7 votes
1 answer
3k views

Analytic continuation of imaginary time Greens function in the time domain

Consider the imaginary time Greens function of a fermion field $\Psi(x,τ)$ at zero temperature $$ G^τ = -\langle \theta(τ)\Psi(x,τ)\Psi^\dagger(0,0) - \theta(-τ)\Psi^\dagger(0,0)\Psi(x,τ) \rangle $$ ...
Greg Graviton's user avatar