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0 votes
1 answer
93 views

The Klein-Gordon Propagator According to Peskin and Schroeder (Derivation of *Retarded* Green's Function)

On page 29 of Peskin and Schroeder's An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory, the authors write that the propagator is given by: $$\begin{align} \langle 0|[\phi(x),\phi(y)]|0\rangle&=\int{d^3p\...
Albertus Magnus's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Derivation of massive photon propagator

I'm trying to derive the massive photon propagator using the path integral formalism for a theory with $$ \mathcal{L} = -\dfrac{1}{4} F_{\mu\nu} F^{\mu\nu} + \dfrac{1}{2} m^2 A_\mu A^\nu, \text{with } ...
Gabriel Ybarra Marcaida's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
95 views

Exponential decay of propagator outside lightcone

In Tong's lecture notes (http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/tong/qft.html) page 38, he calculates the following propagator: $$D(x-y) = \int \frac{d^3 p}{(2\pi)^3} \frac{1}{2E_\vec{p}} e^{-ip \cdot (x-y)}....
Stallmp's user avatar
  • 665
2 votes
2 answers
148 views

Derivation of propagator for Proca action in QFT book by A.Zee

Without considering gauge invariance, A.Zee derives Green function of electromagnetic field in his famous book, Quantum Field Theory in Nutshell. In chapter I.5, the Proca action would be, $$S(A) = \...
Ting-Kai Hsu's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

Integral Representation of Modified Bessel Function in Position-Space Feynman Propagator

I am working through a problem on deriving the explicit form of the position-space Feynman propagator. I have found, with thanks to many posts on this site, 2-3 different ways of performing the ...
agfdsa's user avatar
  • 19
0 votes
0 answers
254 views

Explicit Form of Feynman Propagator for a Scalar Field in Position-space: Derivation Details

This is Problem (6.1) from Schwartz's QFT and the Standard Model. I am trying to directly calculate, by performing the integral over momenta, the explicit position-space expression of the Feynman ...
agfdsa's user avatar
  • 19
1 vote
0 answers
79 views

Proving that Retarded K-G Propagator is Green function (Peskin & Schroeder 2.56) [closed]

I am trying to derive Peskin & Schroeders expression $2.56$: $$(\partial^2 +m^2)D_R(x-y)=-i\delta^{(4)}(x-y)\tag{2.56}$$ with $$D_R(x-y)=\theta(x^0-y^0)\langle 0|[\phi(x),\phi(y)]|0\rangle.\tag{2....
Nick Heumann's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
69 views

Feynman propagator from Hadamard propagator

The Feynman propagator is defined as $$i G_F = \theta(t-t')G^+ + \theta(t'-t)G^-. \tag{1}$$ Using $$G^{(1)} = G^+ + G^-,$$ $$G_R = -\theta(t-t')G, $$ $$G_A = \theta(t'-t)G, $$ $$\bar{G} = \frac{1}{2}(...
Samuel Jaramillo's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
59 views

Finding scalar propagators in QFT for specific spacetime dimension $d$ and mass $m$

I need to understand how in practice one finds propagators for given $d$ and $m$ in quantum field theory. I can write down the theory provided for it but I don't know how to use it. We will compute ...
qft's user avatar
  • 1
3 votes
1 answer
460 views

Propagator for a massless scalar field in $d$-dimensional spacetime [closed]

I'm trying to show that for a free massless scalar field, the 2-point correlation function in $d$-dimensional spacetime has the following form: $$<\phi(x)\phi(y)> = \int \frac{d^d{p}}{(2\pi)^d}\...
Replicated Manifold's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
121 views

How to use Ward identity to abbreviate the photon propagator into $\frac{-i\ g_{\mu\nu}}{q^2 (1- \Pi(q^2))}$?

How to derive abbreviated form (equation 7.75) from original form (equation 7.74) via Ward identity? (In Peskin's QFT Charpter 7 P246) I still can't see this result after read this paragraph many ...
a Fish in Dirac Sea's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
414 views

Yukawa decay at one-loop

I am trying to calculate the amplitude for a decay $\phi \to e^+e^-$ under a Yukawa interaction $\mathcal{L}_I = -g\phi \bar{\psi}\psi$ to one-loop order (with massless fermions for simplicity). If I'...
Gaussian97's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

Feynman parametrization with three denominators [duplicate]

I'm triyng compute some integral loops for my thesis and I need use Feynman's parametrization with three denominators, I've used the general formula like: \begin{equation} \frac{1}{A_1A_2...A_n}=(n-1)!...
Lluis Gerardo's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
86 views

Operator inversion to get propagator [closed]

The propagator $\Delta(p)$ satisfies the relation: $$\left(p_\mu p_\nu -p^2 g_{\mu\nu}+\frac{n_\mu n_\nu}{\xi}\right)\Delta^{\nu\rho} = i\delta^\nu_\rho.$$ Thus $\Delta(p)$ is obtained by inverting $\...
physics student's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
444 views

One-loop correction $\phi^4$ theory

Consider the following one-loop diagram: The corresponding expression in momentum space is: \begin{equation} (-i\lambda)\int \dfrac{i}{k^2-m^2+i\epsilon}\frac{d^4k}{(2\pi)^{2}} \end{equation} (...
M91's user avatar
  • 146

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