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2 votes
0 answers
76 views

Different ways to understand fermions [closed]

I first learned about fermions in my atomic physics class, where the teacher said that electrons obey the Pauli exclusion principle. Later, in my quantum mechanics class, I learned about identical ...
Errorbar's user avatar
  • 368
1 vote
0 answers
65 views

System interacting with Fermi Gas

My question denoted by a reduced dynamic for a system interacting with a reservoir. Before asking the question, for completeness I will write in detail the statement of the problem and notation. ...
ets_ets's user avatar
  • 33
3 votes
1 answer
155 views

Mean field and interacting Dirac QFT: channels and spinors

I am dealing with a QFT of Dirac fermions with an interaction term $$L_I=\bar\psi\psi\bar\psi\psi=\psi^\dagger\gamma^0\psi\psi^\dagger\gamma^0\psi,$$ with $\gamma^0$ a Dirac matrix and $\psi$, $\psi^\...
TopoLynch's user avatar
  • 503
0 votes
0 answers
110 views

Technique for diagonalising this free spinless fermionic Hamiltonian?

How does one diagonalise the following Hamiltonian? $$ H = \sum_n \epsilon_n c^\dagger_n c_n + g \sum_n (c^\dagger_n c^\dagger_{-n} + c_{-n}c_n), $$ where $c_n$ is a spineless fermionic op. Clearly we ...
FriendlyLagrangian's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Using Grassmann variables on fermionic theories

I think the best way to put my question is the following: what (fermionic) theories make use of Grassmann variables? Let me clarify my question a little further. I remember some discussions in quantum ...
JustWannaKnow's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
61 views

Derivation of fermionic partition function, how does commutation work?

When deriving the fermionic partition function with coherent states $|\psi\rangle$ we make the following step $$ \mathcal Z=\int d(\bar\psi,\psi)\ e^{-\sum_i\bar\psi_i \psi_i}\sum_n\langle n|\psi\...
walrus12's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
993 views

Boundary (Anti)Periodic conditions and fermion partition functions

The path integral with antiperiodic fermions (Neveu-Schwarz spin structure) on a circle of circumference $\beta$, in a theory with Hamiltonian $H$, has partition function $$ \rm{Tr} \exp(−\beta H)$$ ...
ann marie cœur's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
201 views

Second quantisation for fermions

I am trying to build a model for reactions on a lattice in the Doi-Peliti formalism. Suppose there exists a lattice of $N$ sites indexed by $i$. Each site can be either occupied or unoccupied. ...
jcp's user avatar
  • 141
3 votes
1 answer
785 views

Quantum statistics from the (anti)commutation relations of the operators?

From a QFT point of view, the difference between bosons and fermions is that their creation/annihilation operators ($a^{\dagger}$, $a$ and $c^{\dagger}$, $c^{\dagger}$ respectively) obey the following ...
SuperCiocia's user avatar
  • 24.9k
1 vote
0 answers
320 views

Fermion boundary condition for a thermal compact circle

Is this true that for fermion statistical systems in the thermal phase, with Euclidean time, $$ \beta=1/T=t_E $$ the Euclidean time will be chosen to be anti-periodic for fermion boundary ...
ann marie cœur's user avatar
11 votes
1 answer
2k views

Chemical potential in quantum field theories

The chemical potential enters the grand canonical ensemble, in statistical physics, as the Lagrange multiplier ensuring the conservation of particle number. In QFT and relativistic theories in ...
SuperCiocia's user avatar
  • 24.9k
13 votes
5 answers
3k views

Fermion boundary conditions at finite temperature

In a finite temperature QFT, fermions must obey anti-periodic boundary conditions. What is the reason for this?
adam's user avatar
  • 321