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6 votes
2 answers
635 views

When is a state entangled?

I have read from What's the difference between an entangled state, a superposed state and a cat state? that an entangled state is one that cannot be expressed as product state. Suppose we have the ...
Daniel Janjani's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
58 views

How can I construct a trivial product state in the continuum?

When working on the lattice it is easy to define a trivial product state. A state $|\psi\rangle$ is a trivial product state if it admits the following tensor decomposition, \begin{equation} |\psi\...
Truth and Beauty and Hatred's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
49 views

Seperable Quantum States

Some similar questions have been ask before, but I still don't really get the definition of seperable states in quantum mechanics. Consider a bell state of a two qubit system. \begin{align} \left|\Psi\...
Aralian's user avatar
  • 505
4 votes
3 answers
290 views

Is maximal entanglement basis independent?

Is there a basis such that if we measure the bell state $\dfrac{|00\rangle+|11\rangle}{\sqrt2}$ the results might not be correlated at all (or at least not maximally)? For example $\dfrac{|00\rangle+|...
Omeglac's user avatar
  • 109
2 votes
0 answers
92 views

Computing Fubini-Study expectation values over $\mathbb{C}P^n$

In finite-dimensional textbook quantum mechanics, we postulate that states of our system are rays in a Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ with dimension $\dim{\mathcal{H}} = n+1$ where $n \in \mathbb{N}$, ...
Silly Goose's user avatar
  • 2,666
-2 votes
1 answer
52 views

What does doubly-entangled $W$-like state do with three-particle setup?

First, is entanglement of three particles in $W$-like state deliberately possible (and not by chance)? Second, is the following statement correct? In the doubly entangled $W$ state, represented as $$ |...
K Ivanov's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
102 views

How to determine parameters such that the state $|\psi\rangle=\frac1{\sqrt2}|+\rangle|+\rangle+a|+\rangle|x+\rangle+b|-\rangle|-\rangle$ is separable?

Suppose that two spin-1/2 are in the state: $$ |\psi \rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} |+\rangle|+\rangle + a|+\rangle|x+\rangle + b|-\rangle|-\rangle $$ and we want to find values for a & b such that ...
ilra's user avatar
  • 189
0 votes
1 answer
105 views

Path Integrals for entangled states

Is there a way of characterizing entanglement between states in a path integral formalism? If so, does this shed some light on the apparently non-local effects of quantum mechanics?
Davyz2's user avatar
  • 407
1 vote
3 answers
287 views

How do I convert this separable state into a product state?

I know two particles in a Bell state cannot be written as a product state as they are entangled. But what if I had a classically correlated state$$\rho = \frac{1}{2}(|11\rangle\langle 11| + |00\rangle\...
DJames's user avatar
  • 411
3 votes
0 answers
85 views

Constructing wavefunction for a mixed state

This question is somehow the reverse of another question. If a quantum system $S$ is in a pure state, then we can find a wavefunction that describes $S$. This wavefunction is unique up to a phase ...
Riemann's user avatar
  • 1,440
2 votes
0 answers
39 views

A Hamiltonian acts simply on each state in some subspace. Can it be identified with a single simple operator on the subspace?

This is a simplified version of a recent question I asked. My hope is that this simplified version will be easier to tackle. The motivation behind both of these questions is roughly to ask "Given ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,282
0 votes
0 answers
51 views

If my time evolution operator can't change my entanglement, can I find a simpler time evolution?

Consider a Hamiltonian $H$ on some spin chain of length $L$. Suppose we have a subset of $n$ eigenstates $\{|\psi_i\rangle \}$ of $H$ obeying the following special condition. First, a couple quick ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,282
4 votes
1 answer
238 views

Two states have the same Schmidt coefficients across every bipartition. Can they be mapped to each other by a product of single-site unitaries?

I have two states, $|\psi\rangle$ and $|\phi\rangle$. I have in mind that they live on a length $L$ spin chain with finite local Hilbert space dimension. I know that for every Schmidt decomposition ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,282
1 vote
1 answer
81 views

Preserving the entanglement of a 2 qubit bellstate when including a third qubit: a general case?

So suppose we have two 2-qubit bell states $|\Psi_{AB}\rangle$ and $|\Psi_{BC}\rangle$ defined the usual way. I want to create a three qubit pure state from qubits A,B, and C such that the ...
M Rozzzz's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
71 views

What do we mean by causality when we say that entanglement measurements are uncaused? [duplicate]

I’m having a hard time wrapping my head around how the measurement of particle A does not affect the state of an entangled particle B even if no superluminal speeds exist. Suppose Alice makes a ...
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