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0 votes
1 answer
68 views

How are quantum states of particles represented in particle processes?

For example, lets say we have an electron-positron annihilation scenario. What will be the density matrix representing the quantum state of the electron and the positron? What will be the density ...
cdebanil's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
46 views

Literature on intense field QED

Does anyone happen to know a good book or notes on intense field QED, for example about Volkov states and the Furry picture? To give you an idea of my pre-knowledge: I am a physics graduate student ...
0 votes
0 answers
85 views

Electron Muon Scattering

I have been doing studying in advance for Dirac Equation and stumbled upon the math on calculating the spin-averaged amplitude $\bar{M}^{2}$ for the electron muon scattering process. Below is an ...
Newbie's user avatar
  • 3
0 votes
1 answer
123 views

A problematic equation for Dirac field:$[\psi,\hat{J_z}]=J_z\psi+i(x{\partial \psi\over\partial y}-y{\partial\psi\over\partial x})$ How is this true?

The Dirac field is quantized as: $$\psi(x^\mu)=\int{d^3 p\over(2\pi)^3\sqrt{2\omega_p}}[a_s(p)u_s(p)e^{-ipx}+b_s^{\dagger}(p)v_s(p)e^{ipx}]$$ In the title:$$[\psi,\hat{J_z}]=J_z\psi+i(x{\partial \psi\...
Bababeluma's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
132 views

Which spinor should be used for an outgoing proton if we treated it like a point particle? $\bar{u}(p)$ (as for electron) or $v(p)$ (as for positron)

Consider the Rutherford scattering $e^-p^+ \rightarrow e^-p^+$ If a proton is a treated as a heavier positron: $i\mathcal{M}=(-ie)\bar{u}(p_3)\gamma^{\mu}u(p_1)i\Pi_{\mu\nu}(-ie)\bar{v}(p_2)\gamma^{\...
Bababeluma's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
81 views

Why is there a $u$ in the middle of the feynman diagram for a quark and an antiquark annihilating?

There is a feynman diagram in chapter 2 of Griffiths Introduction to elementary particles, where a pair annihilation is taking place. I am confused as before it was written that internal lines are ...
Anshish's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
1 answer
44 views

Spin magnetic dipole moment of electron not an invariant with acceleration?

Since the energy of the electron at rest can be calculated by: $$ E_e=\frac{h c}{ \lambda_e} $$ where $\lambda_e$ is the Compton wavelength value of the electron at rest, $h$ the Planck constant and $...
Markoul11's user avatar
  • 4,170
0 votes
1 answer
432 views

Feynman diagram of muon pair production [duplicate]

Hi to everyone. I don't understand why the diagram in which final antimuon and muon are exchanged is not possible (so having in the upper part positron and muon, downwards electron and antimuon). It ...
Alina Soflau's user avatar
21 votes
1 answer
4k views

Are photons actually particles at all?

I just read this answer to "What exactly is a Photon?" which has me a bit confused. It seems to be arguing that "photon" is just a catch-all term for any sort of interaction with ...
Mikayla Eckel Cifrese's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
177 views

How can QFT perturbation be used for electron-positron scattering?

I'm studying scattering and perturbation theory in QFT from Peskin and Schroeder book. After all the calculations and theory developing, they made a calculation for $$e^-e^+\to\mu^-\mu^+$$ scattering. ...
Raeed Mundow's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
87 views

Problem with the vacuum energy upon quantization of the EM field in Lorenz gauge

There seems to be an issue arising concerning the vacuum energy of the EM field after quantizing in Lorenz gauge. As usual, we consider an extra gauge-fixing term in the Lagrangian of the form $-\frac{...
Physics2718's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
130 views

How soft photons carry away energy

While studying the infrared traces, I came across the following Feynman diagram: This diagram shows the braking radiation and the radiation correction of a soft photon. There are three vertices in ...
potato's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
1 answer
584 views

Electron–positron annihilation (Quantum electrodynamics)

I'm trying to learn a bit about quantum particles interactions and I've found something in Wikipedia that I find confusing. There are two different examples with different results about the same ...
Pau Rosello's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

What is the angle between two $b$-quarks when a Higgs boson decays to a $b$-quark pair, in the rest frame of Higgs boson?

I am generating events of $ep -> Xjv$, ($j$ is a jet, and $v$ shows a neutrino) where $X$ particle decays to a $b$-quark pair. I am going to calculate the angle between two b-quarks in the rest ...
Reza's user avatar
  • 1
0 votes
1 answer
93 views

Has been the spin magnetic dipole moment value of the free electron to be Lorentz invariant ever experimentally verified?

As far as I know all experiments measure the rest value of the spin magnetic dipole moment of a free electron either indirectly at relativistic speeds near the speed of light measuring for example the ...
Markoul11's user avatar
  • 4,170

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