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3 votes
1 answer
70 views

Isospin doublet and quark content from contraction of quarks

Let's introduce a quark $SU(2)$ doublet. We are in the $m_u \approx m_d$ limit. So we have $$ q = \begin{pmatrix} u\\ d \end{pmatrix}. $$ Then we can construct the Nucleonic field $$ N := q q q = \...
Gabriel Ybarra Marcaida's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
233 views

Why Lambda Baryon and Sigma Baryon unequal sum isospin with "really" isospin?

For information isospin for $u$-quark = 1/2, isospin for $d$-quark = -1/2 and isospin for $s$-quark = 0. Lambda Baryon consists $uds$ quarks,therefore sum isospin 1/2-1/2+0=0, It true. But sum isospin ...
user338062's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
122 views

An invariant of the gauge group $G$ that is totally symmetric with three indices in the adjoint representation

In Ch.19 of the textbook An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by Peskin and Schroeder, on P.680 the property of a quantity $$\mathcal{A}^{abc}=\mathrm{tr}\left[t^a\{t^b,t^c\}\right]\tag{19.132}$$ ...
gamebm's user avatar
  • 962
0 votes
1 answer
210 views

Isospin and Energy

I would to know if there is a correlation between isospin and energy. Consider for example the $\eta$ meson ($I =0$) and the pions($I=1$). The $\eta$ turns out to be much heavier then the pions ($m_\...
JeffDror's user avatar
  • 8,995
2 votes
1 answer
495 views

Similar masses and lifetimes of the $\Delta$ baryons

Why do the four spin 3/2 $\Delta$ baryons have nearly identical masses and lifetimes despite their very different $u$ and $d$ quark compositions?
Terry Bollinger's user avatar