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-1 votes
2 answers
206 views

How exactly does a proton form from quarks? What is the exact sequence and mechanism?

What are the steps that lead to the bonding of two up quarks and one down quark into a proton? For instance, does an up quark "bind" with a down quark in quark-gluon plasma, which then binds ...
xxl's user avatar
  • 29
1 vote
1 answer
131 views

What happens to an electron when it radiates a photon?

I recently came across this Feynman diagram: For a more simplistic diagram, I suppose even this would be adequate: As you can see in these diagrams, they radiate these virtual photons. The virtual ...
Akhilesh Balaji's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

What is the real problem in the free body problem?

Ions are produced when an EM neutral atom gains EM charge by gaining or losing electrons, by collision with other charged particles or photons. The study of such collisions is of fundamental ...
Árpád Szendrei's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
728 views

If proton spin emergence from quarks and gluons is mysterious, why is silver atom spin not?

A recent Scientific American article brought up an old issue, which is this: According to quantum chromodynamic models, the emergence of exactly 1/2 unit of spin in a proton (or a neutron, or any ...
Terry Bollinger's user avatar
16 votes
2 answers
1k views

QCD and QED with unlimited computational power - how precise are they going to be?

My question is about quantum algorithms for QED (quantum electrodynamics) computations related to the fine structure constants. Such computations (as explained to me) amounts to computing Taylor-like ...
Gil Kalai's user avatar
  • 2,073
3 votes
1 answer
146 views

Large wavelength limit of gluons

Does there exist a classical limit of QCD? I mean in the sense of wave particle duality of eg photons. Is there any similar thing for gluons?
Physics_maths's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
63 views

Quantum fluctuations in the non-relativistic limit

Is there any way to describe quantum fluctuations in ordinary quantum mechanics? For instance, a proton fluctuating into a proton-$\pi^0$ state and then back to a proton? What are the relevant ...
Physics_maths's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
436 views

No non-trivial UV asymptotically free and IR free

How it could be proven that a non-trivial theory cannot be both asymptotically free and IR free (g=0 both in the UV and IR with some interpolating function in between)? This is of course contrary to ...
Yair's user avatar
  • 1,707
1 vote
1 answer
221 views

Charge in terms of wavefunctions

For a charged quantum particle, say, an electron or a quark, how in the particle's wavefunction is the electric charge represented? Is it truly possible to represent electric charge using the wave ...
abhishek's user avatar
  • 968