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What does conservation of color charge mean for mixed states in QCD?
In quantum chromodynamics, in an interaction in which a quark and an anti-quark exchange a gluon, the color charge must be conserved. When we are talking about base states like $r\bar{b}$ it seems ...
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Is colour the conserved charge of global $SU(3)$ color symmetry?
Consider the Lagrangian consisting of three Dirac fields
$$ \mathcal{L} = \sum_{a=1}^3 \bar{\psi}_a ( i \gamma^\mu \partial_\mu - m ) \psi_a$$
where $a$ is an internal index labelling the colour ...
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Color-charge conservation in proton decay
In some extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics (Supersymmetry with R-parity violation being a prominent example), the proton is allowed to decay, e.g. via $p\to e^+\pi^0$:
While this ...