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0 votes
2 answers
291 views

Confusion about potential energy, field energy, kinetic energy

I have some confusion about potential energy in Newtonian mechanics and field energy in classical Field mechanics. I have many questions but they are all strongly related. In Newtonian mechanics, we ...
Juan Perez's user avatar
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7 votes
2 answers
3k views

Lagrangian potential for Newtonian gravity

In the Wikipedia site for Lagrangian (field theory) the Lagrangian density for Newtonian gravity is given by $${\cal L}(\mathbf{x},t) = \frac{1}{2}\rho(\mathbf{x},t)\mathbf{v}^2 -\rho(\mathbf{x},t) \...
David's user avatar
  • 105
0 votes
1 answer
561 views

Doesn't the "Mexican hat" potential give a misleading impression that the barrier height between two vacua is finite?

For $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry breaking in a Classical Field Theory described by a potential $$V(\phi)=\lambda(\phi^2-v^2)^2,\tag{1}$$ there is a finite energy barrier of height $\epsilon=\lambda v^4$ ...
SRS's user avatar
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4 votes
3 answers
534 views

Energy contributions of Hamiltonian density

In Lancaster and Blundell, Quantum Field Theory for the Gifted Amateur, p.99, the Hamiltonian density is \begin{equation} \mathcal{H}=\frac{1}{2}[\partial_0\phi(x)]^2+\frac{1}{2}[\nabla\phi(x)]^2+\...
Orient's user avatar
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