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13 votes
2 answers
183 views

DIY Spectrophotometer doesn't work properly in the IR range

I've built an optical spectrometer by following the instruction given on the Theremino website: Theremino_Spectrometer_Construction.pdf, but I'm having a little issue with it. Everything works ...
Matthew_R's user avatar
  • 321
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Generation of an beam with an arbitrary initial profile

Is it possible to generate a beam with an arbitrary initial profile? For example, the finite Airy beam has an initial profile $$\phi(s,0)=exp(\alpha s)Ai(s).$$ In practice, this finite Airy beam is ...
Wenzel's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Roughly how large is the reflected pattern on the Earth by a retroreflector array on the Moon illuminated by a laser on Earth?

I've been thinking about What is the minimal equipment required to observe the Apollo lunar retroreflectors? for a while and every time I start to estimate the strength of the received signal I choke ...
uhoh's user avatar
  • 6,273
1 vote
1 answer
339 views

Effect of stacking diffraction gratings

I have a basic question about the effect of transmitting a laser beam through multiple diffraction gratings. Suppose a diffraction grating was used to produce many spots as follows: Would adding a ...
John M.'s user avatar
  • 203
1 vote
0 answers
93 views

Effect of metal disks on diffraction of light [closed]

Recently, I started to go deeper into physics. I don't speak English well, so I'm sorry. This experiment was carried out in Hungary 25 years ago. The measurement results were not accepted by the ...
Erik Farkas's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
471 views

Influence of monochromator entrance slit width on spectral bandwidth

I am working with a Czerny–Turner monchromator (a Bentham TMc300, to be precise), with adjustable entrance and exit slits. I started by acquiring the signal with the slits completely opened, and I got ...
Eggman's user avatar
  • 27
1 vote
1 answer
210 views

Can Fresnel zone plates be used as collimators

I quite often use the principle in physics that (outside of thermodynamics), all laws of physics are time-reversible. And so, when looking at collimating microwave light, I though that it might be ...
DoublyNegative's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
64 views

Uncertains of diffraction mesaurement with a photodiode

I have to study the diffraction curve of a laser passed through a slit. To measure the intensity i am using a photodiode and a voltmeter; I move the photodiode and measure the intensity every $200\mu$...
Sergio Piccione's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
398 views

Diffraction grating and light source intensity

In an absorption spectroscopy, light sources are often XENON or deuterium + halogen lamp, which tend to have wide spectrum (example: 180-700). Consider cases, where no slit or optical filter is ...
pozza's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
0 answers
263 views

Printing zone plate with laser printer

I tried to print my own zone plates on transparent plastic with laser printer with this generator. I prepared a lot of plates with different settings - focus from 4 to 60 cm, 3 wave lengths, etc. Yet ...
Vashu's user avatar
  • 629
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Single slit diffraction - choosing a wavelength?

For the classic experiment of determining the slit width of a single slit. If we assume the rough order of magnitude of the width is known. What factors determine the choice of wavelength? (Clearly ...
Quantum spaghettification's user avatar
5 votes
4 answers
795 views

Possibility of making an experiment in a classroom to simulate DNA diffraction

I am a TA in a structural chemistry class. The professor want me to show students how Watson and Crick determined the structure of DNA from X-ray diffraction results of DNA crystals. The professor ...
Enchantedland's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
501 views

Diffraction and Shape in the grating

Suppose, I use a laser with a known wavelength of 650 nm through a "opaque grating" that has a pattern of holes of same shape and size. We can see the pattern on the screen. We know the distance ...
snape's user avatar
  • 101
2 votes
1 answer
773 views

Diffraction Gratings

Is it possible to use the sawtooth shape diffraction grating instead of rectangular grating if yes then which parameters will affect at the output ? Secondly, what is special in blaze grating ...
Yu Ze's user avatar
  • 611
3 votes
2 answers
2k views

Perfect pinhole diffraction pattern with sharp fringes using a 632nm laser

I'm trying to produce a diffraction pattern with pinhole using a laser of 632nm wavelength .The pinholes' diameter are ranging from 10um , 25um , 50 um , 0.1mm and so on . I also have good lenses for ...
Saleh Tavassoli's user avatar