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1 vote
4 answers
160 views

Gravitational attraction between two bodies

While the gravitational force between two bodies is directly proportional to their masses, and inversely proportional to the distance between them is understandable / seems logical, how did Newton ...
Niranjan's user avatar
  • 123
-2 votes
1 answer
75 views

Potential energy with different heights [duplicate]

If system consists of earth and ball and ball is dropped from height $h_i$ to $h_f$, then: $\Delta U = -(W_{earth} + W_{ball})$ ($W_{ball}$ can be neglected since it's small) $\Delta U = -(-mg(h_f - ...
Dimitri's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
69 views

Dynamic equilibrium of planets

We can describe statical equilibrium ( forces, moments ) in a cuboid $$ \Sigma F_x=0,\Sigma F_y=0,\Sigma F_z=0~$$ In dynamics can we describe similar dynamic equilibrium within an inertial ...
Narasimham's user avatar
  • 1,032
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

What does Newton's Theorem XXXIII in his book "Principia" mean?

If to the several points of a given sphere there tend equal centripetal forces decreasing in a duplicate ratio of the distances from the points; I say, that a corpuscle placed within the sphere is ...
Livid's user avatar
  • 870
1 vote
2 answers
47 views

Is it possible to determine if a planet can have a moon based on its mass and gravitational pull?

I'm curious, if based on what we know with Newton's law, can we determine if a random planet, knowing it's mass and gravitational pull, can hold a moon in it's orbit. Or to phrase it another way, is ...
Oneiros's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
2 answers
377 views

Correct explanation of tides [duplicate]

In the explanation of tides on earth there seem to be different versions for the second water bulge on the side opposite to the moon, while everybody seems to agree that the bulge on the moon side is ...
user1583209's user avatar
  • 4,292
-1 votes
1 answer
78 views

How does a gas giant planet hold it's spherical shape when it has tidally locked rotation in it's orbit around the Sun?

How does a gas giant planet hold its spherical shape when it has a tidally locked rotation in its orbit around its Sun? Wouldn't it fall apart without its gravitational pull from the rotation? How ...
Adventures of an Amateur Astro's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
77 views

Falling at the centre of the Earth

Let’s assume to drill a hole at Earth surface at the point P1. The hole passes throughout the centre of the Earth and finishes at the opposite side at the point P2. Let’s assume then that 1) Earth ...
gryphys's user avatar
  • 566
1 vote
0 answers
41 views

Did Newton derive Titius-Bode Law of the planets in his Principia? [closed]

In college I was taught that no one knows why the planetary orbits conform to the Titius-Bode Law. Recently I read that Newton HAD figured that out in his Principia. Right Now I can’t even find a ...
ktrimbach's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
57 views

Gravity train in other planets?

A Gravity train (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gravity_train) goes through a tunnel inside a planet that connects point A with point B. On Earth, the train would not gain enough impulse to reach the ...
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,462
2 votes
1 answer
290 views

What is the rate of change of the Moon's eccentricity?

So I know the Moon's current average eccentricity is ϵ≈0.039±0.006, but was this always the case? Was it ever increasing or decreasing, and if so is it known what the current rate of change is for it? ...
rclev's user avatar
  • 161
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Why are the orbit of planets usually ellipses? [duplicate]

There has been a similar question about planets' orbits being ellipses but the answer circulates around how the circle is a special type of orbit which doesn't really answer my question. Elaborate ...
Aarushi Agarwal's user avatar
1 vote
4 answers
94 views

A problem Understanding how a two-body system of planets starts rotating around barycentre

Consider,We are Creating a Two-body system in free space,Where no other mass exists,Let's Take First Mass M1 and hold it,Now bring Second Mass M2,hold it up,Now we are giving a suddenly impulse To M1 ...
Dheeraj Gujrathi's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
712 views

Would it be possible to ride a bicycle on the surface of Mars?

Could you ride a standard bicycle on the surface of mars? Assumptions: You are wearing a suit to provide life-support You are riding on a prepared smooth flat martian 'road' If you were to ride ...
Andrew Masters's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
175 views

On a Torus World and the force upon inhabitants

I am looking into torus worlds for fiction, and I know how to calculate the necessary speed to rotate, and necessary radius, for such a world to get a specific force of gravity. But what I am ...
Zoey's user avatar
  • 221

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