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1 vote
1 answer
70 views

Tidal forces in the early solar system

I'm reading a book called "Gravity from the ground up" by Bernard Schutz. I don't understand this section from Investigation 13.3 on page 159, which discusses the formation of the solar ...
user3327311's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
634 views

Derivation of Roche Limit

In calculation of the Roche limit between the two celestial body, tidal force on small mass $u$, $F_t$ is expressed approximately as $$F_t=\frac{2GMur}{d^3}$$ While deriving $F_t$, what's the reason ...
Bkas's user avatar
  • 39
3 votes
1 answer
99 views

If Saturn's rings cannot coalesce into a moon because of tidal forces, then how are shepherd moons able to exist?

From Wikipedia: In celestial mechanics, the Roche limit, also called Roche radius, is the distance within which a celestial body, held together only by its own force of gravity, will disintegrate due ...
user177107's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
214 views

Gravitational $n$-body problem with tidal forces

This year I'm working on modelling the gravitational $n$-body problem using Newton's law of gravity where I assume that for large enough distances, planetary bodies can be modelled as point masses. ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
320 views

How deep does a gravity well need to be to remove particles from a planetary body?

I almost considered asking this question on WorldBuilding, however I wanted the brute mathematics on the subject, so please excuse the theoretical nature of this question. I understand the basic ...
Dupontrocks11's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
247 views

Why does Moon always poses the same face towards Earth?

If both Earth and Moon are rotating as well as revolving around some focus, shouldn't they have drifted out of phase with each other long ago? So, why do we always see the same side always?
Tripathi's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
345 views

How can Rosetta spacecraft orbit an object with such a low mass?

Comet 67P Churyumov–Gerasimenko's mass is 11 orders of magnitude lower than Earth's. That means that the comet's gravity force is also weaker than Earth's in the same proportion. Provided that also ...
Claudi's user avatar
  • 399
14 votes
5 answers
356 views

What is the most efficient way to travel between tidally locked binary planets?

Suppose that there are two planets of roughly the same volume and mass are orbiting each other. What would be the most efficient way to travel from one to the other? In other words, what kind of ...
kaan_atakan's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

What would it be like if we had a planet very close to us?

My desktop background rotates through a bunch of space and nature scenes, and this one came up. What would be the effect on people walking around down here, if another earth was looming overhead ...
Lakey's user avatar
  • 257