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2 votes
0 answers
48 views

Is it possible to produce a focused, high-intensity neutron beam?

Since neutrons are uncharged, exceptionally hard to control, my understanding is that particle accelerators can never directly produce a beam of neutrons. Instead, they need to accelerate some charged ...
Jake's user avatar
  • 121
2 votes
1 answer
71 views

Sensitivity of different elements to neutron activation analysis

When I look at Ortec AN34 Experiment 17, I see that the last page shows relative sensitivity to Neutron activation by weight for different elements. For example, the analysis of Fluorine is shown as ...
user192428's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
359 views

Gravity affects neutrons

A long time ago I asked whether gravity affected subatomic particles. An experimental physicist kindly explained that it's known to affect neutrons. Get a neutron source, and send a beam of neutrons ...
J Thomas's user avatar
  • 2,988
1 vote
1 answer
401 views

How Chadwick concluded that the particles are neutrons but not photons?

James Chadwick conducted an experiment in which he bombarded Beryllium with alpha particles from the natural radioactive decay of Polonium. How he concluded that the radiation was made up of neutrons ...
Hell-Volhard-Zelinsky's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
139 views

How can we detect neutrons?

If I am asked to design a simple experiment to detect neutrons, how can I do that? The problem is, neutron is a neutral particle. So, application of electric and magnetic fields won't help. Can I ...
Neutralino's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
131 views

How, exactly, does an electron scatter off of a neutron?

I thought about this recently because of news articles discussing the measurements of the 'neutron skin' of large nuclei.... Is it due to the fact that both have a negative magnetic moment? Or to ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 4,509
2 votes
1 answer
537 views

How did Chadwick determine the speed of protons?

Chadwick, or perhaps one of the previous scientists who were working with the neutron experiment were able to determine the velocity of the protons ejected from the Paraffin wax. I thought that the ...
John Hon's user avatar
  • 2,356
2 votes
0 answers
194 views

Why do Xe-135 and Zr-88 have a surprisingly large thermal neutron capture cross-section?

Why do Xe-135 and Zr-88 have surprisingly large thermal neutron capture cross-sections? The probability that a nucleus will absorb a neutron—the neutron capture cross-section—is important to many ...
Subhrojit Bagchi's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
246 views

Measuring neutron separation energy

In Introductory Nuclear Physics, Kenneth S. Krane describes neutron separation energy (page 65), and shows a list of measured values (Figure 5.2). What experimental setup is used to measure these on ...
MrMartin's user avatar
  • 159
21 votes
5 answers
3k views

How is the speed of nucleons in the nucleus measured?

This article claims that "nucleons in a dense nucleus exceed 25 percent of the speed of light". How do you measure or infer the speed of nucleons in the nucleus? Note added later: I'm looking here ...
John's user avatar
  • 824
1 vote
1 answer
31 views

Would SiPMs respond differently to scintillation light from neutrons vs. gammas?

I have a fast-neutron scintillator which also is sensitive to gammas (much less so, though). When I connect it to a SiPM instead of a PMT, the gamma pulses (obtained from performing pulse shape ...
Betsy's user avatar
  • 325
2 votes
1 answer
68 views

Enrico Fermi and neutron interactions

Enrico Fermi and his team were studying neutron absorption and the subsequent gamma ray emissions, in the 1930’s era. They calculated, based on the size of the nucleus and the speed of the neutron, ...
MJCROMER 's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
411 views

Spallation Neutron Source design

The Spallation Neutron Source (all details taken from this link) is described as firing a 1 GeV proton beam into a mercury target. As this makes the proton beam relativistic, a cyclotron cannot be ...
BenRW's user avatar
  • 890
1 vote
1 answer
524 views

What is an Anderson-Braun neutron counter?

I found this type of tool reading an article ("A neutron monitor with silver activation") but surfing the internet I can not find an explanation of what it is and how it works. It's probably a basic ...
Alex.L's user avatar
  • 87
2 votes
1 answer
400 views

Photomultiplier/ voltage divider troubleshooting

I have a Photonis XP5301 PMT to use for fast neutron detection (detector optically glued to the PMT window). I can't quite figure out why its not producing a spectrum. First of all, I have multiple ...
Betsy's user avatar
  • 325

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