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1 vote
2 answers
182 views

The operator calculation of Helmholtz equation?

I am reading the beam propagation method (BPM) in optical imaging paper. I find a paper solve the Helmholtz equation in the inhomogeneous media. The paper is: Light propagation in graded-index optical ...
Miao Qi's user avatar
  • 11
5 votes
1 answer
241 views

EM wavelength in different medium

Considering a light wave traveling from the vacuum to air, I am trying to find what will happen to its wavelength. At first, using optics, we know that: $$n=\frac{c}{v}$$ where $n$ represents the ...
johnny is here's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
560 views

Reflection and transmission coefficients

Suppose we have a plane wave with s-polarization travelling through a medium with refractive index $n_1$ in direction $\vec{k}$ perpendicular to a surface of a dieletric with refractive index $n_2$; ...
Andrea Caldiroli's user avatar