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1 vote
1 answer
63 views

Canonical and kinetic momenta vs gauge dependence

I am struggling a bit to understand the concept of gauge invariance/dependence with canonical momentum. For instance, if we consider a Hamiltonian of a particle in an electromagnetic field described ...
Akhaim's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
341 views

Minimal coupling Hamiltonian

A charged particle in an em field can be described by the following Hamiltonian (in CGS units): $$H = \frac {(\vec{p} \ + \frac {q}{c}\vec{A})^2}{2m} + U(r)$$ But... what does it mean to square the ...
ric.san's user avatar
  • 1,644
7 votes
1 answer
580 views

Why is the generalized momentum replaced by the momentum operator but not the ordinary momentum?

I was trying to understand the derivation of the Hamiltonian for a charged particle in an electromagnetic field. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamiltonian_mechanics#...
stonar96's user avatar
  • 135
1 vote
2 answers
807 views

Quantization of the Hamiltonian of a particle in a uniform magnetic field

If a particle of mass $m$ and charge $q$ is subject to a uniform magnetic field and if we have a vector potential $\mathbf{A}$ then we know that classically the dynamics of the particle will be ...
Gold's user avatar
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