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Questions tagged [electric-fields]

For questions that utilize the concept of electric fields (commonly denoted by the letter E), or for questions whose answers likely involve electric fields. More specific than the [electricity] tag, as questions about the phenomenon & theory of electricity do not necessarily involve the discussion of fields.

2 votes
1 answer
58 views

Does the geometric shape of the cross-section of an infinitesimally thin conducting charged thread (wire) affect its electric field?

Assume that a solid conducting torus (toroidal ring), with a cross-section of a circle of (minor) radius $r$, is negatively charged. Solving Poisson's equation, we can find the charge distribution of ...
Mohammad Javanshiry's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
46 views

What is the electric field strength of a photon? In $\rm V/m$ or $\rm N/C$? Or its magnetic field in Gauss or Tesla? For visible light, or gamma rays? [closed]

I am thinking of this now because I have been learning about the Schwinger limit (or Schwinger effect)... Supposedly, a strong-enough electric and/or magnetic field creates a 'nonlinear' effect in the ...
Kurt Hikes's user avatar
  • 4,515
0 votes
4 answers
37 views

Comparing Electric Potential Energy of two Charges

I do not know what I am missing here and would appreciate a little help in figuring out the flaw in my logic. I have a row of positive charges and a row of negative charges as shown in the image above....
Zeiglar's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
92 views

Electric force is zero in a solenoid

This is a question from Young and Freedman's University Physics. The book's answer says that the electric forces are zero because the wire is electrically neutral, with as much positive charge as ...
nomadicmathematician's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
62 views

$z$-component of electric field due to a static square loop

I am having trouble finding the $z$-component of an electric field discussed in problem 2.4 of Griffith’s introduction to electrodynamics. Suppose we have a square loop of side length $a$ carrying a ...
Joa's user avatar
  • 179
0 votes
1 answer
24 views

Using an imaginary conducting shell of infinite radius to calculate capacitance of a spherical conductor

This is a statement from Serway's Modern Physics which I don't understand. It tries to explain capaticance for a single conductor. Imagine a single spherical charged conductor. The electric field ...
nomadicmathematician's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
97 views

What is the net macroscopic electric field at any point inside a dielectric?

This question is based on section 4.2.3 of Introduction to Electrodynamics by David J. Griffiths (Third Edition). Consider a point $\vec{r}$ inside a dielectric where we are interested in finding the ...
Solidification's user avatar
3 votes
3 answers
144 views

Electric Field Within a Conductor

I was reading Purcell’s text on electrodynamics when I read his argument that in the absence of external forces, there cannot be any electric fields within a conductor for the static situation. My ...
V T Naveen Mugundh's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
88 views

Confusion on the definition of dielectric permittivity

I don't understand how we're defining the dielectric permittivity, sometimes it's defined as the ability of the material to resist the electric field and sometimes as the ability to permit the ...
Manish Parmar's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
49 views

In which direction are the photons of an accelerated electron emitted? [duplicate]

It concerns the case described below (from this question): I assume that it is possible to set up a double-slit experiment where the particles, say electrons, are accelerated from when they leave the ...
HolgerFiedler's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
61 views

Why is the electric potential from a positive sphere not negative? [duplicate]

Say we have a positive point charge located somewhere. Then the electric field due to this point charge is $\vec{E} = \frac{1}{4\pi \epsilon_0}\frac{Q}{r^2}\hat{r} $ , now considering potential is $V =...
J. Doe's user avatar
  • 119
2 votes
2 answers
224 views

Dipoles as vectors

A triatomic molecule $X_2Y$ has plane structure as shown in figure. Due to difference in electronegativity, charge acquired by each X atom is $q$ and charge on Y atom is $- 2q$. The bond length ...
Anshu Gupta's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
153 views

Does cutting out the surfaces with no surface charge affect the charge distribution on the remaining parts of a conducting surface of arbitrary shape?

Assume that we have an arbitrary conducting surface being charged positively/negatively. Also, assume that we have extracted charge distribution by solving the Poisson's equation with proper boundary ...
Mohammad Javanshiry's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
45 views

Total charge within a sphere

Consider an electric field in free space with $$ \mathbf {D} = -3z\mathbf {a_r} μCb/m^2 $$ I need to calculate the total charge within a 3mm sphere centered at (0,1,1). I calculate the charge ...
Pavlos Papanikolaou's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
39 views

Surface charge density within a parallel plate capacitor on different voltages

I need a way to vary the surface charge density without changing the electric field. My idea is to use two large conducting parallel plates close to each other in vacuum enclosed in a grounded vessel (...
Sibo's user avatar
  • 1

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