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4 votes
0 answers
58 views

Energy in electric field of an electron?

I am just trying to get an intuition for the Griffiths equation no. 2.45, where work done to establish a field E is given by Say we want to solve it for electric field due to an electron (point-charge)...
SACHLEEN SINGH's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
286 views

Shouldn't the electric potential energy decrease with separation regardless of whether the charges are positive or negative?

I was revising Electric Fields and it came up that if a positive charge moves in the direction of the electric field (so away from a positive charge), then the electric potential energy will decrease ...
Omar Farooq's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
54 views

Energy in electric field calculated in two different ways

The equation for the energy density in a region of space where there is electric field, $\epsilon_0E^2/2$ implies that energy in the electric field can only be positive. Consider, however, the energy ...
I_am_ant's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
89 views

Energy in electric field of an isolated particle?

I learnt that the energy density of electric field is $\frac{\epsilon_0}2E^2$. However, I'm little confused about how can there be energy associated with an electron in empty space. How can we have ...
hchsmit's user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
2 answers
438 views

Distribution of interaction energy in electrostatic systems

If we have two electrostatic systems their interaction energy is given by $$U=\epsilon_0\int\vec E_1\cdot\vec E_2dV\equiv\int\rho_1\phi_2dV\equiv\int\rho_2\phi_1dV$$ Here the integral is over the ...
GedankenExperimentalist's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
282 views

Consistency of existence of point charges and energy in fields

In Feynman lectures, Volume 2 chapter 8 (https://www.feynmanlectures.caltech.edu/II_08.html#Ch1-audio) at the very end Feynman remarks We must conclude that the idea of locating the energy in the ...
GedankenExperimentalist's user avatar
31 votes
10 answers
8k views

How is energy "stored in an electric field"?

My physics teacher told me the statement "The energy of a capacitor is stored in its electric field". Now this confuses me a bit. I understand the energy of a capacitor as a result of the ...
anon's user avatar
  • 492
1 vote
2 answers
277 views

Does an infinite wire of charge have an infinite potential energy per unit length?

I was doing a physics problem in Purcell's E&M book when I encountered a problem that asked to find the work needed per unit length to assemble an infinite wire charge of radius $a$, by bringing ...
Andrew Yuan's user avatar
1 vote
5 answers
273 views

Where is energy in energy density?

I was learning about energy density and it seemed to be defined as the potential energy per unit volume in an electric field $\frac{dU}{dV} = \frac{1}{2}\epsilon E^2$ But how can just the electric ...
Draculin's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
314 views

Which is the difference between electrostatic potential energy and electrostatic potential stored energy?

here it's written that: The electrostatic potential energy, $U_E$, of one point charge $q$ at position $r$ in the presence of a point charge $Q$, taking an infinite separation between the charges as ...
Kinka-Byo's user avatar
  • 1,319
1 vote
2 answers
80 views

How to make sense out of Potential Energy?

My teacher says that Energy is in the form of Electric field. I've also seen the mathematical prove. (The amount of work done in bringing a charge from infinity to that point in the Electric Field) ...
Vibhu Mishra's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
491 views

How can we have negative work in electrostatics, if $W=(\epsilon_0/2)\int\! E^2\ \mathrm{d}\tau$?

This question is motivated by Section 3.2.3 in Griffiths. Therein, we are considering the force of attraction between a point charge and an infinite conducting plane. One can calculate the field ...
jackrodgers1554's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
32 views

Proof for $W_{\text{total}}$

Looking upon a certain solution of a problem in Griffiths regarding the work done in arranging two concentric spheres with inner shell having charge $q$ and outer shell with charge $-q$ and I found a ...
Sahil Silare's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
246 views

Question regarding electrostatic potential energy [duplicate]

I was calculating potential energy due to point charge at origin using relationship $$U=\dfrac{1}{2}\epsilon_{0}\displaystyle\int \mathbf {\vec E.\vec E\ } \ d\tau$$ and it comes out to be infinity ...
user avatar
15 votes
2 answers
5k views

How is energy stored in magnetic and electric fields?

We say that there is energy associated with electric and magnetic fields. For example, in the case of an inductor, we give a vague answer saying that an energy of $\frac{1}{2} LI^2$ is stored in the ...
Yashas's user avatar
  • 7,203

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