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1 vote
3 answers
106 views

The conservative force [closed]

I read about the definition of the curl. It's the measure of the rotation of the vector field around a specific point I understand this, but I would like to know what does the "curl of the ...
Dirac-04's user avatar
0 votes
5 answers
139 views

Why $VdP$ term omitted in isothermal Work?

Context: I'm asking about classical thermodynamics, that is "ideal gas", closed system, reversible processes etc. Why is the $VdP$ term omitted in calculation of work during isothermal ...
coobit's user avatar
  • 957
0 votes
3 answers
431 views

Goldstein: derivation of work-energy theorem

I am reading "Classical Mechanics-Third Edition; Herbert Goldstein, Charles P. Poole, John L. Safko" and in the first chapter I came across the work-energy theorem (paraphrased) as follows: ...
ananta's user avatar
  • 232
0 votes
0 answers
51 views

Can we define $\text dW$? [duplicate]

I am currently taking applied thermodynamics at my university, and for the definition of entropy this is the formula used in the book (Thermodynamic for Engineers by Moran, Shapiro, Boettner, Bailey): ...
Dimitris Minagias's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
686 views

Why do we use different differential notation for heat and work?

Just recently started studying Thermodynamics, and I am confused by something we were told, I understand we use the inexact differential notation because work and heat are not state functions, but we ...
user1007028's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
126 views

Work-Energy Principle Derivation

I am currently in Mechanics I and both my professor and my book have derived the work principle in this way and I even asked about its derivation during class, but it has me puzzled. I don't ...
HappyHiggs's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

Find force from potential energy

If we have a force whose component along $\vec{r}$ is $F_r$. where $\vec{r} = x \hat{i} + y \hat{j} + z \hat{k}$. then the force is = derivative of $U$ (potential energy) wrt $r$. So my question is : ...
Zombie Killer's user avatar
-1 votes
3 answers
172 views

Avoiding a confusion with dot product

Some days ago I have asked a question about a formula for power, many generous people have answered my question and clarify for me that the correct formula of work is $$\mathrm{d}W= \mathbf{F}\cdot \...
Sohaib Ali Alburihy's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
85 views

How to express the elementary work definition as an explicit functional expression [duplicate]

My assumption here is that in the definition of elementary work : $dW = F ds$ symbol $d$ represents a differential. But a differential implies a function : $dy =_{df} d[f(x)] = f'(x) \Delta x = f'(...
Floridus Floridi's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
641 views

Infinitesimal Changes - Notations

in my thermodynamics class we saw the following formulas: $$ dS = \frac{\delta Q}{T} $$ and $$ \delta W = PdV $$ This was part of a review of thermodynamics that we have seen previously; however, in ...
STOI's user avatar
  • 286
8 votes
6 answers
1k views

Mathematical Definition of Power [duplicate]

I am a high school student who was playing around with some equations, and I derived a formula for which cannot physically imagine. \begin{align} W & = \vec F \cdot \vec r \\ \frac{dW}{dt} & = ...
Archit Chhajed's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
110 views

Sign conundrum while deriving electrostatic potential

Consider a fixed, positive Point charge $q1$, kept at the origin. Another (positive) charge, $q2$, is being brought from $\infty$ to the point $(r,0)$, by an external agent slowly. We wish to ...
satan 29's user avatar
  • 1,295
1 vote
3 answers
1k views

Why is pressure assumed constant in the work equation? Doesn't pressure change with the change with volume unless isobaric?

Right now, I'm studying thermodynamics, and I am a bit confused on the differentials. For example, the equation for work is $W=p*{\Delta}V$, and usually people change it to $dW = p*dV$. But, as long ...
CuriousCat's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
602 views

Physical interpretation of total derivative

Can I get some help interpreting the following? "Since this is a total differential (that is, it only depends on the final state, not how the particle got there), we can integrate it and call ...
Lopey Tall's user avatar
  • 1,031
1 vote
0 answers
267 views

Why do they specify the differential of Work using an lowercase delta $\delta W$, instead of $dW$ [duplicate]

I was curious, why do they specify the differential of Work using an lowercase delta symbol $\delta$ as in "$\delta W$", instead of using a $d$, as in $dW$. For example: $$\delta W=\vec{F} ...
Bill Moore's user avatar

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