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81 votes
6 answers
7k views

What was the major discovery on gravitational waves made March 17th, 2014, in the BICEP2 experiment?

The Harvard-Smithsonian Centre for Astrophysics held a press conference today to announce a major discovery relating to gravitational waves. What was their announcement, and what are the implications? ...
Physics_maths's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
120 views

Multiverse explanation of fine tuning of cosmic constants

Physicists proposed the idea of multiverses to explain extraordinary fine tuning of the cosmic constant and physical laws which is essential for rise of life on earth. Is there any experiment that ...
Mohammad Al-Turkistany's user avatar
9 votes
1 answer
1k views

What are the different ways to measure the spatial curvature of the universe?

Just what the question asks. Assuming the Friedmann-Rovertson-Walker (FRW) metric, what measurements can be performed to determine the spatial curvature of the universe.
user26866's user avatar
  • 3,492
17 votes
9 answers
17k views

What is the difference between translation and rotation?

What is the difference between translation and rotation ? If this were a mathematics site, the question would be at best naive. But this is physics site, and the question must be interpreted as a ...
babou's user avatar
  • 3,798
2 votes
1 answer
3k views

Is the total angular momentum of the universe zero? [duplicate]

I know that having a net angular momentum will contradict isotropy of the universe by preferring a specific direction. But is there any experimental data on the total angular momentum of the universe ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 6,004
29 votes
3 answers
10k views

How do people calculate proportions of dark matter, dark energy and baryonic matter of the universe?

The Wikipedia page on dark matter mentions that the Planck mission had revealed that in our universe ordinary baryonic matter, dark matter and dark energy are present in the ratio: 4.9%, 26.8% and 68....
curious's user avatar
  • 1,057
4 votes
2 answers
444 views

Cosmological triangle with PLANCK results

Is there an updated version of the cosmological triangle with recent PLANCK results included?
user21223's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
561 views

What's the significance of large-scale anomalies in CMB

What's the significance of large-scale anomalies in CMB that are confirmed by Planck? I've read somewhere that the cold spots can provide support for string theory or it may be due to a parallel ...
nabil's user avatar
  • 71
3 votes
1 answer
365 views

Observable (in principle) signal of a bubble collision in eternal inflation

Assuming a scenario of eternal inflation with a lot of "bubble universes" expanding, Lenny Susskind explains here that a potential signal of a collision of our universe with another bubble could be a ...
Dilaton's user avatar
  • 9,581
4 votes
2 answers
934 views

How is it possible to come to a conclusion that Universe is a result of the Big Bang while we aren't able to observe the entire Universe?

-I'm not a religious person so this is not a denial. I'm just trying to understand the most fundamental topic about Universe. -I know the Big Bang cosmological model is not a law but it's a theory. -...
The Road Runner's user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

Compactness of spacetime: experiment and math

It is common to find models built on a compact spacetime. In mathematics, compactness is a very nice property $-$ and lot of powerful results depend on it. But how safe is assuming compactness of ...
c.p.'s user avatar
  • 1,544
4 votes
1 answer
253 views

How could we experience multiverse through cosmic background radiation?

I'm reading a book about string theory, and it tells me in the future it could be possible to detect existence of other bubble universes through cosmic background radiation. If true, what could we ...
sandrodz's user avatar
  • 279
20 votes
3 answers
8k views

Why do neutrino oscillations imply nonzero neutrino masses?

Neutrinos can pass from one family to another (that is, change in flavor) in a process known as neutrino oscillation. The oscillation between the different families occurs randomly, and the likelihood ...
jormansandoval's user avatar
10 votes
4 answers
1k views

Experimental evidence for parallel universes/multiverses

My idea of physics is that it is a collection of mathematical laws relating observables. And that one can perform alot of mathematical derivations on these laws to produce new laws between observables....
grok_it's user avatar
  • 101
2 votes
2 answers
193 views

Observation of cosmological topological defects

Are there any projects/experiments running for the observation of topological defects (domain walls, monopoles, etc)? Are there any past/canceled or future such projects?
Eelvex's user avatar
  • 1,261

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