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2 votes
0 answers
90 views

Gravitational halos made of neutrinos...?

I have been recently interested in how halos made of standard model particles could be formed and behave. After asking some questions in this site, I was told about how neutrinos could form such halos....
vengaq's user avatar
  • 2,462
2 votes
1 answer
70 views

If dark matter is axion particles, how did such light particles slow down?

One candidate for dark matter is axions and there is tentative experimental evidence for their existence. Axions are very light, most models weigh them in at tiny fractions of an eV. It seems like ...
Kevin Kostlan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
253 views

What's the meaning of 'cold' in the CDM model?

On Wikipedia, it says In cosmology and physics, cold dark matter (CDM) is a hypothetical type of dark matter. According to the current standard model of cosmology, Lambda-CDM model, approximately 27% ...
luckchen jammy's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
72 views

Test of the primordial black hole solution to dark matter

One of the ideas that might solve some of the dark matter problem are the existence of many small black holes. There is evidence, in principle, for the existence of these small black holes via the ...
Ben Sprott's user avatar
  • 1,430
1 vote
1 answer
95 views

Why do people say that the $\Lambda$-CDM model has six independent parameters?

The Wikipedia article on the $\Lambda$-CDM model says that the model has six "independent parameters". It also says that the model has several "fixed" parameters and several "...
tparker's user avatar
  • 48.4k
3 votes
2 answers
153 views

Does neglecting dark matter solve the Hubble tension?

If the total mass of the universe is smaller than estimated by neglecting the gravitational pull of dark matter, the estimated expansion rate should be greater. Does this consideration in the CMB ...
Manuel's user avatar
  • 476
1 vote
1 answer
125 views

What if gravitation was the only force? [closed]

This is a follow up of Interactions within constituents of dark matter . I wonder about dark matter, and, naturally, compare it with our observable world. If gravitation would be the only force acting ...
Gyro Gearloose's user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
110 views

Is the amount of dark matter per galaxy the same as you look back through time (further away from earth)?

In the hope that it may inform us about the development/evolution (if any) of dark matter over time, are there any differences (eg. in structure or concentration) in the dark matter at large radial ...
Zinn's user avatar
  • 351
1 vote
1 answer
77 views

"Penrose Functional Degrees of Freedom" ( PFDoF) as a source of dark mass

In his book "Fashion, Faith, and Fantasy in the New Physics of the Universe" Sir Roger Penrose mention ( referring to his older works and specially Penrose-Hawking Theorem) the possibility ...
kakaz's user avatar
  • 2,063
1 vote
3 answers
145 views

Why doesn't frozen-out dark matter annihilate later during structure formation?

The so-called freeze-out of dark matter is based on a homogeneous description. However, in the later stages of the universe, where structures form, it seems very likely that the reaction rate would ...
Bababeluma's user avatar
3 votes
4 answers
2k views

General Relativity "doesn't quite work" without dark matter?

I am taking an astrophysics course, and my astro professor said that "we need to introduce dark matter because Einstein's general relativity doesn't quite work without it". I wanted to ...
Thomas Moore's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
108 views

Is Dark Energy Taking Over?

First question, trying to keep it simple 😃 Because it's constant it grows in magnitude as the universe expands, whereas normal matter does not? Is this accurate as far as we know?
Wileyo's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
48 views

Galactic Rotation Curves

While researching rotation curves, I've noticed a variety of velocity behaviors in different galaxies. In some, the velocity decreases, in others, it remains relatively constant, and in some cases, it ...
mahsum's user avatar
  • 19
0 votes
1 answer
134 views

Theoretically, is it feasible for the dark matter density to be constant and homogeneous, as dark energy is, and the two to be related?

I know that currently dark matter and dark energy are separate things, not related and one not deriving from the other. But if both are included in a generalized gravitation theory, the picture can ...
Rahim's user avatar
  • 1
1 vote
1 answer
183 views

Does NFW profile work for any galaxy?

We use Navarro–Frenk–White (NFW) to calculate Dark Matter (DM) density. Can we use it for DM halo in any galaxy or is it used only for Milky Way (MW)?
Peyman's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

The 'core-cusp' problem for dark matter halos in larger galaxies

TLDR: Do observations of larger galaxies favour 'cuspy' dark matter halo distributions, as predicted by N-body simulations? I've been trying to understand the 'core-cusp' problem for dark matter halos ...
H-QM-W's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
121 views

Dark matter, MOND or flattened gravitational fields? [closed]

Could there not be a third variant to explain why e.g. long-distance multistar systems rotate faster than Newton's law of gravity suggests? In addition to the Dark matter hypothesis and MOND then, ...
Lehs's user avatar
  • 521
0 votes
1 answer
151 views

What if dark matter/energy did not exist?

What if dark matter and dark energy did not exist and were only due to a misinterpretation of the red shift of light or a measurement bias? What would be the implications/consequences?
Olandelie's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
106 views

What happens to objects along spiral galaxy arms over long periods of time?

Observations of spiral galaxies reveal that objects within the same arm of a spiral galaxy move at around the same speeds, regardless of their distance from the center of the galaxy. Conversely, the ...
geoscience123's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

How much gravitational lensing do we see from the Milky Way?

I assume that the Milky Way has a dark matter halo just like any other. If that is the case, if we look at a huge part of our own galaxy, do we actually see the gravitational lensing effect? How ...
Antoniou's user avatar
  • 495
0 votes
1 answer
93 views

Event after big bang that cause dark matter [closed]

When the universe was formed by the Big Bang, what was the event that made some matter visible to us, while some became dark matter?
My Essential Learning's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
205 views

Likelihood of MACHOs being the best candidate for dark matter

Massive compact halo objects ("MACHOs") include a wide variety of hardly detectable bodies such as brown / white / black dwarfs and black holes, to name a few. If we take into account the ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,616
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

Is the $σ8$ tension in the ΛCDM cosmology evidence that the amount of Dark Matter (DM) in the universe is increasing?

Strong evidence is provided by recent cosmological studies that “clumpiness” in the large scale structure (LSS), as measured by $σ8$, is decreasing (for example, “Hyper Suprime-Cam Year 3 Results…”, X....
RalphW's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Why can't Dark matter be made up mostly of Neutrinos? [duplicate]

It's said that Neutirnos can only make up a tiny fraciton of dark matter. So why can't Dark matter be mostly made up of Neutrinos? Why can't there just be a huge number of them? I suspect myself that ...
blademan9999's user avatar
  • 2,908
1 vote
1 answer
40 views

Could the energy emitted by galaxies contribute to the dark matter phenomenon?

I'm pondering a concept regarding the energy-mass conversion in the context of cosmology, specifically related to the light emitted by galaxies over billions of years. Einstein's famous equation E=mc^...
Yaron Sivan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
60 views

Reference: 1+1D paper-model representation of the Lambda-CDM cosmological model

I'm looking for a 1+1D (1 time + 1 space dimension) paper model of the current $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model; if possible, one which somehow respects the scales of geodesic spacelike distances at ...
3 votes
1 answer
119 views

Could a fourth family of quarks and leptons account for dark matter?

In the early universe, could a family of quarks and leptons have formed an electrically neutral particle that is dark matter?
user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
270 views

How can black holes possibly drive accelerating expansion of the universe?

(Potentially too broad, but all my questions are related to the paper in question.) Recently there was an article published in Astrophysical Journal Letters that claims black holes "contribute ...
Allure's user avatar
  • 21.4k
2 votes
0 answers
42 views

Did galaxies spin differently 4, 5, 6 billion years ago?

Today I read that the Matter-dominated era ended 4 billion years ago, and now we're in the Dark Energy dominated era. Obviously, light from galaxies far enough away would be from earlier in the ...
Ed Pegg's user avatar
  • 121
1 vote
2 answers
143 views

The slowing of expansion in the matter dominated era

On all the graphs of the inflation of the universe, the era dominated by matter is slowing the rate of expansion. With an intuitive explanation (for all you science communicators out there) could you ...
Jason Verreault's user avatar

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