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2 votes
3 answers
192 views

Two contradictory derivations of Killing equation

In David Tongs lecture notes he derives the Killing equation by showing that the charge $Q=\xi_\mu \frac{\mathrm{d}x^\mu}{\mathrm{d}\tau}$ is conserved $$ 0=\frac{\mathrm{d}Q}{\mathrm{d}\tau}=\frac{\...
Silas's user avatar
  • 425
1 vote
1 answer
59 views

Designing a thought experiment on Noether's Theorem [closed]

By Noether's theorem, in classical physics, conservation of total momentum of a system is result of invariance of physical evolution by translation. So logic says "if" there exists closed ...
moshtaba's user avatar
  • 1,409
2 votes
1 answer
48 views

Does Noether's theorem apply to a strict on-shell symmetry of the action that holds on every integration region?

I've worked through different proofs of Noether's theorem and read various posts about it on this site. Some important takeaways, among others from this and this post by Qmechanic were Every off-...
WillHallas's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
62 views

Symmetry transformation exact meaning

In whatever text/review I happen to come across (like for example From Noether’s Theorem to Bremsstrahlung: A pedagogical introduction to Large gauge transformations and Classical soft theorems, ...
schris38's user avatar
  • 3,992
0 votes
1 answer
49 views

Finding the Noether current

I'm currently reading "QFT for the gifted Amateur by Lancaster and Blundell, and in a lot of the problems I'm a bit unsure of how to do them, an example asked "Consider a system ...
Morty Levinson's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
96 views

How is Noether’s theorem actually applied?

Noether’s theorem roughly states that the existence of a symmetry group for a given system implies a conservation law for that system. All well and good, except that I’m shaky on exactly how you ...
controlgroup's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Noether's theorem for supersymmetry [duplicate]

I know that Noether's theorem states that all symmetries of the universe correspond to some conservation law. If supersymmetry were true, would there be a new conservation law? In other words, does ...
mathman's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
150 views

Why exactly does time translation symmetry lead to conservation of energy? [duplicate]

As far as I know (and I don't know much), Noether's theorem claims that time translation invariance of the laws of physics leads to the conservation of energy. The way I understand it is that if we ...
Parzh from Ukraine's user avatar
3 votes
5 answers
938 views

What is the point of knowing symmetries, conservation quantities of a system?

I think this kind of question has been asked, but i couldn’t find it. Well i have already know things like symmetries, conserved quantities and Noether’s theorem, as well as their role in particle ...
Kanokpon Arm's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
65 views

Discrepance between gauge symmetry and Noether's first theorem

In QFT we're interested in the symmetries of our theory (encoded in the invariance of the Lagrangian under symmetries) because they let us study conserved currents of the theory by Noether's theorem. ...
Tomás's user avatar
  • 309
0 votes
2 answers
95 views

Conserved current transforming under adjoint

If we have a Lagrangian with a global internal symmetry $G$. Why do the conserved currents transform under the adjoint representation of $G$? Is it a general statement (if this is the case, how can we ...
Nathex's user avatar
  • 1
22 votes
2 answers
2k views

Have all the symmetries of the standard model of particle physics been found?

Background The standard model of particle physics is entirely determined by writing down its Lagrangian or, equivalently, writing down the corresponding system of PDEs. Every set of PDEs has a ...
William Wright's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
33 views

Charge conservation and $U(1)$-invariance [duplicate]

Let’s consider electromagnetic Lagrangian $$\mathcal L=-{1\over 4}F_{\mu\nu}F^{\mu\nu}\tag{1}$$ Is charge conservation derived as a consequence of $U(1)$-invariance of this Lagrangian?
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
31 views

Deriving conserved currents from variation of action

I am reading An Modern Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by Maggiore. I have difficulty following the calculation of $\delta ( d^4 x)$ and $\delta (\partial_\mu \phi_i)$. Also, wonder whether the ...
user174967's user avatar
6 votes
3 answers
1k views

Which Potentials lead to Kepler's second Law?

Which type of potentials lead to Kepler's second law "same area in same time"? $$dA=\frac{1}{2} \vec{r} \times \vec{dr}.$$ $$\frac{dA}{dt}=c=\vec{r} \times \frac{\vec{dr}}{dt}=\vec{r} \...
16π Cent's user avatar
  • 101

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