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1 vote
1 answer
53 views

Question about coherent population trapping

In coherent population trapping, if we denote the ground states in a $\Lambda$-like system as $|0\rangle$ and $|1 \rangle$ and the excited state $|2 \rangle$, there is a linear combination $|d \...
Alex Marshall's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
24 views

How Does Laser Light Maintain Coherence Amid Photon-Atom Entanglement?

Laser light is known to produce "coherent state light," which consists of a superposition of different photon numbers. However, wouldn't the entanglement between the atoms and the light ...
Steven Sagona's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
265 views

Can laser light be described by individual photons?

If laser light is described by a coherent state, a macroscopic quantum state, to what extent does it make sense to speak of individual photons in laser light? And if the laser is attenuated to be a ...
Armin Winkler's user avatar
12 votes
2 answers
2k views

Why is laser light described by a coherent state?

This is a follow-up to this recent answer by Wouter to this related question from 2015, and a comment by Emilio Pisanty underneath. I have read the papers by Mølmer, Bartlett et al., Wiseman, and ...
The Vee's user avatar
  • 1,347
6 votes
1 answer
983 views

Laser power and coherent state amplitude

How it is possible to relate the power $P$ of a laser light with frequency $\omega$, to the amplitude $\alpha$ of its description as a coherent state $\vert \alpha \rangle$ ? For a massive particle in ...
m137's user avatar
  • 1,211
1 vote
4 answers
226 views

What is the electric field due to a coherent radiation? Is it polarized?

What is the time-structure (i.e., how does the magnitude and direction change with time) of the expectation value of the electric field $\langle\textbf{E}\rangle(t)$ of a radiation field described by ...
SRS's user avatar
  • 26.8k
8 votes
2 answers
912 views

Definition of spatial and temporal coherence in QM?

It is often said that lasers are spatially and temporally coherent. Is there a simple definition of spatial and temporal coherence in the language of quantum mechanics? More specifically, can these be ...
zzz's user avatar
  • 2,857