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4 votes
6 answers
1k views

Does work-energy theorem account for thermal energy?

Suppose a box (which I assume to be a rigid body) with an initial velocity that starts to slide on a level surface with friction. Imagine this experiment is done in vacuum, so there is no air drag or ...
M. Bagheri's user avatar
2 votes
4 answers
115 views

Work in thermodynamics and work in mechanics

work in mechanics $w=\vec{f} \cdot \vec{s}$ work in thermodynamics $w=-p \Delta v$ I don't understand why $ \vec{f} \cdot \vec{s}= -p \Delta v$ ?
mathema's user avatar
  • 95
2 votes
2 answers
772 views

How does the work-energy theorem relate to the first law of thermodynamics?

The work energy theorem states that the net work on a particle is equal to the change in the kinetic energy of the particle: $$W_{net}=\Delta K $$ My first question is whether this formula (the work-...
SalahTheGoat's user avatar
  • 1,581
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

First principle of thermodynamics vs classical mechanics

please I need clarification about the first principle of thermodynamics, it's general statement is: $$\Delta U + \Delta \text{KE} + \Delta \text{PE}= W + Q .$$ Supposing that: $ΔU = 0$ and $Q = 0$, ...
Youssef Benhachem's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
425 views

When we push on a wall, can we say work is being done on the atomic particles in contact with our hand?

Since textbooks say work is act transfer of energy, it led me to think of the following assumption: Work is being done on the the atoms in the wall, in contact with the hands, when we push (hard) ...
suiz's user avatar
  • 885
0 votes
2 answers
39 views

On source of heat energy dissipation in a system

Suppose we have a block of mass m which was at rest on a rough floor and is now given an impulse towards a wall.It is given that the collision with wall is perfectly elastic and no energy is lost in ...
Schwarz Kugelblitz's user avatar
1 vote
3 answers
783 views

Comparing work in thermodynamics with work done in mechanics

Let us the consider a gas as our system enclosed in a cylinder with piston. 1st case(Expansion of gas): Here force on the piston is exerted by the gas in upward direction and during expansion piston ...
Digraj Khan's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
404 views

Classical Mechanics -- Sign of work done

It seems that work has two possible ways to decide it's sign: Whether you take the perspective of the system or the surrounding (whether you consider work done on the system as positive, or work done ...
1110101001's user avatar
  • 1,585