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4 votes
3 answers
292 views

Lossless beam splitter relations

Wikipedia says that for a beam splitter $$\begin{bmatrix}E_{c}\\ E_{d} \end{bmatrix}=\begin{bmatrix}r_{ac} & t_{bc}\\ t_{ad} & r_{bd} \end{bmatrix}\begin{bmatrix}E_{a}\\ E_{b} \end{bmatrix}$$ ...
Darkenin's user avatar
  • 1,038
-1 votes
2 answers
184 views

How can solve to calculate position of image for any random point and random paraxial rays?

I am a high school student and I have a confusion related to optics {image formation via spherical mirrors) in all my books they say to find location of image its convenient to use the following rays&...
Arun Bhardwaj's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
63 views

My question is about ray optics particularly image defects

I was learning about spherical abberation and in my book it is written that when parallel rays pass through lens marginal rays (which are far from principal axis) are bent more than paraxial rays(...
gurdeep singh's user avatar