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2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Calculation of work done in different processes of thermodynamics in Physics and Chemistry

I am a high school student and I am very confused in thermodynamics, My confusion is that :In physics, when we study thermodynamics, we say that we cannot find the work done in irreversible processes ...
Arun Bhardwaj's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
680 views

What is the meaning of equation of state of system: $F(p,V,T)=0$?

I am studying thermodynamics at a beginners level. I just can't understand what $F(p,V,T)=0$ means mathematically and how should I read this equation. p=pressure V=volume T=temperature I don't know ...
Vivek Pal's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
32 views

What is Homogeneity and isotropy in terms of thermodynamic system ?Also the difference between them?

I searched about it on web but was not able to find the difference between isotropy and homogeneity in terms of a Thermodynamic system. So, I wanted to know the difference between them in a ...
Vivek Pal's user avatar
2 votes
3 answers
1k views

Why do we need an absolute temperature scale?

I am a high school student and I am little confused in thermometry, My textbook says that, "the liquid in glass thermometer might read the same temp. at the chosen reference points i.e boiling ...
Arun Bhardwaj's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
39 views

Sunlight-powered device set to change world: will it work? [closed]

Vast areas of desert sand are being shone on upon by the sun. Now that's some ENERGY! Using this proposed apparatus: Sunlight over large area is concentrated on steam chamber, where water turns into ...
El Flea's user avatar
  • 340
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

Importance of fluid mechanics and mechanics in physics and pipes

How does mechanics help prevent the pipes from bursting? How does it link to the pressure of a pipe? How does fluid mechanics link to physics when its about the liquid phase of chemical processes?
Basmalah 's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

Conceptual Problem in Kinetic Theory of Gas

I came across a question from I.E. Irodov's Physics book: A tall cylindrical vessel with gaseous nitrogen is located in a uniform gravitational field in which the free fall acceleration is equal to g. ...
Vivek Pandey's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
116 views

Is the entropy of a rotating body largest when the axis of rotation passes through it's centre of mass? [closed]

I am looking for an answer to the observation that a body always rotates about its centre of mass when freely tossed. It can be explained if the entropy is highest in the case when the axis passes ...
user142874's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
276 views

Is number density uniform ($n = N/V$) in equilibrium for Boltzmann distribution?

It is often said in the physics papers or textbooks that in equilibrium if there is no external potential then number density is uniform $n = N/V$, where $N$ is number of particles, $V$ is volume. I ...
Daniels Krimans's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
923 views

Calculating coefficient of performance (COP) for Heat Pump

Here I am considering the following cycle; I know that the coefficient of performance for a heat pump can be calculated by; $$COP=\frac{Q_h}{W}$$ Where $Q_h$ is the heat exhausted into the hot ...
JayP's user avatar
  • 97
0 votes
1 answer
104 views

First principle of thermodynamics vs classical mechanics

please I need clarification about the first principle of thermodynamics, it's general statement is: $$\Delta U + \Delta \text{KE} + \Delta \text{PE}= W + Q .$$ Supposing that: $ΔU = 0$ and $Q = 0$, ...
Youssef Benhachem's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
201 views

Line emission spectrum of gases and solids [duplicate]

when a gas like hydrogen is heated it shows discrete line in its emission spectrum but in case of solids we see a continuous spectrum why it is so???i have searched it on internet and some people says ...
happy sharma's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
262 views

Why does mechanical energy transform into heat when there is a loss of energy?

I was studying for a mechanics test, I didn't understand why when there is friction, the energy transforms to a heat. In reality it does, but how can we show it mathematically ?
user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
154 views

Is latent heat only released and absorbed as radiation?

Can water simply absord the kinetic energy from colliding air molucules to change its phase? And can water transformed into ice simply have the kinetic energy of its molecules increased to balance out ...
Dilip Samanta's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
100 views

How is macroscopic "volume" of a classical system related to microscopic variables?

In my book it says: In classical ensemble theory, every macroscopic observable of a system is directly connected to a microscopic function of the coordinates and momenta of the system. I can ...
Ali's user avatar
  • 147

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