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Questions tagged [capacitance]

The ability of an object to store electric charge.

0 votes
2 answers
33 views

Current through points with no voltage drop

I've had a problem with switches in between parallel circuits. In this textbook question: The answers state "Note that there is no voltage drop across the voltmeter". However, there is a ...
Jay Chen's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
26 views

A capacitor partially filled with dielectric [closed]

Assume a parallel plate capacitor that was charged up to $Q_0$ from a source $U_0$ and then disconnected from the voltage source. The plates have an area $A$ and the distance between the plates is $d$....
Ilia's user avatar
  • 23
2 votes
1 answer
29 views

Energy in Dielectric Medium as a Sea of Dipoles

Simply, why is the energy density in a dielectric medium = $\frac{1}{2}K\epsilon_oE^2$ where K is the dielectric constant of the dielectric medium? Working proof Consider a capacitor that is charged ...
Kayen Jain's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
16 views

Parallel plate capacitors with dielectrics [closed]

I was studying capacitors with dielectrics ,where my teacher gave one example for us to solve between the parallel plate capacitor there is dielectric which is further divided into four dielectrics ,...
Kushagra Mishra's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
72 views

Charging a capacitor without closing a circuit

It might sound absurd but is it possible to charge a capacitor solely by connecting the positive terminal of a battery to one plate of the capacitor and the negative terminal of another identical ...
Nightwing's user avatar
  • 489
0 votes
3 answers
32 views

Electric field at a point due to dielectric inserted in between a parallel plate capacitor [closed]

Here, I have a parallel plate capacitor with each plate having surface charge density $\sigma$. A dielectric of dielectric constant $K$, is inserted partially between the two plates. What would be the ...
NPC's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
6 answers
117 views

How will the capacitance of a capacitor reduce when the distance between the plates is increased?

Now I know that if the potential difference between the plates increase that capacitance will reduce, but for that also I thought as the distance between the plates increases, the electric field ...
Leisha Lakhotia's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
62 views

Understanding dielectrics on the basis of induced charge and energy density

Simply, why is the energy density in a dielectric medium = $\frac{1}{2} K \epsilon_o E^2$? For a simple case such as that of a capacitor with a dielectric medium inside it, to find the magnitude of ...
Kayen Jain's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
49 views

How can I deduce a capacitance of a capacitor without existing formulaes?

Understanding Charge Accumulation in Capacitors Connected in Series I've been exploring the behavior of capacitors connected in series and developing a conceptual model to understand how charge ...
DPV's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
2 answers
49 views

Maxwell stress tensor on a capacitor late given a dielectric

Given a capacitor with large plates (area $A$) separated by a dielectric with relative permittivity $\varepsilon_r$ and thickness $g$, I believe the Maxwell stress tensor states that the force on each ...
asyndeton256's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
25 views

Equivalent capacitance for a system of spherical capacitors

The question demands equivalent capacitance of two concentric metallic shells with larger and smaller radii. b and a respectively. The inner sphere is just left open(it's not earthed or anything), and ...
NPC's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
2 answers
48 views

Working of batteries and supply of charges through them when connected to capacitors

My doubt is not really related to capacitance but about the fundamentals of working of a battery. A capacitor with certain capacitance is charged as shown in the figure. Please note that battery is ...
NPC's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
2 answers
57 views

Growth of Current in an Inductor Connected Across a Battery [duplicate]

When baterry is connected across inductor with no resistance in circuit, won't the current flowing through it be zero, as inductor back emf will counteract the effect of potential difference due to ...
Tanay Sehgal's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
73 views

Cannot catch a minus sign mistake when deriving the ODE for an LC circuit

It's probably a very basic question but I just cannot wrap my mind around it. I'll just try to derive the differential equation for an LC circuit: According to the law of induction, in a solenoid we ...
Photon's user avatar
  • 4,887
0 votes
1 answer
27 views

Using an imaginary conducting shell of infinite radius to calculate capacitance of a spherical conductor

This is a statement from Serway's Modern Physics which I don't understand. It tries to explain capaticance for a single conductor. Imagine a single spherical charged conductor. The electric field ...
nomadicmathematician's user avatar

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